Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34149422›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2021

Identification of the Main Active Components and Mechanism of Wang Bi Tablet in Treating Rheumatoid Arthritis Based on Integrative Pharmacology.

Yuanyuan Jiao, Jia Xu, Hong Chen, Qiuyan Guo, Xiaofang Deng, Tong Zhang, Jingbo Zhang, Chenjing Shi, Ping Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuanyuan JiaoInstitute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jia XuAffiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Hong ChenInstitute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Qiuyan GuoInstitute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Xiaofang DengInstitute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Tong ZhangInstitute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jingbo ZhangInstitute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Chenjing ShiInstitute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Ping WangInstitute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNAffiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wang Bi tablet (WBT) is used to treat rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in China. We employed integrative pharmacology, including rapid analysis of chemical composition, pharmacological experiment, and network pharmacology analysis, to elucidate the active components and mechanism underlying the effect of WBT against RA. The chemical fingerprint of WBT was revealed by UPLC-QTOF-MS/MS, and the chemical composition was identified. The anti-inflammatory effect of WBT was evaluated in TNF-α-stimulated RAW264.7 cells by ELISA and transcriptome sequencing. Network pharmacology analysis, functional enrichment analysis, and network visualization were performed. A total of 293 chemical constituents were preliminarily identified or tentatively characterized in WBT extract, and they effectively inhibited inflammatory response in TNF-α-stimulated RAW264.7 cells. Forty-eight key active constituents were identified based on high-frequency binding to hub targets and their corresponding targets number. Next, 135 corresponding hub genes, which may be the putative targets of WBT in treating RA, were selected. Functionally, the putative targets were significantly associated with the inflammatory immune response regulation module, energy metabolism regulation module, and cell function regulation module, corresponding to the traditional efficacy of WBT. In summary, this study revealed, for the first time using integrative pharmacology, that WBT may attenuate RA through the inflammation-immune regulation system.

Indexed as

integrative pharmacology strategyrheumatoid arthritisTCMIPUPLC-QTOF-MS/MSWang Bi Tablet

Identifiers

PMID34149422
PMCPMC8213436
OpenAlexW3171210517

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.