Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34148543›Full record

ArticleTranslational neurodegeneration2021

Differential seeding and propagating efficiency of α-synuclein strains generated in different conditions.

Di Liu, Jian-Jun Guo, Ji-Hui Su, Alexander Svanbergsson, Lin Yuan, Caroline Haikal, Wen Li, Gunnar Gouras, Jia-Yi Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational neurodegeneration, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  6. Detection of TDP-43 seeds in CSF of presymptomatic and symptomatic genetic FTD/ALS.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Liquid-liquid phase separation and conformational strains ofFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. ⍺-Synuclein Structural Diversity and the Cellular Environment in ⍺-Synuclein Transmission Models and Humans.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2023
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Is Multiple System Atrophy a Prion-like Disorder?International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Di LiuInstitute of Neuroscience, College of Life and Health Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110169, China.
Jian-Jun GuoInstitute of Neuroscience, College of Life and Health Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110169, China.
Ji-Hui SuInstitute of Health Sciences, China Medical University, Shenyang, 110122, China.
Alexander SvanbergssonNeural Plasticity and Repair Unit, Wallenberg Neuroscience Center, Lund University, BMC A10, 22184, Lund, Sweden.
Lin YuanInstitute of Health Sciences, China Medical University, Shenyang, 110122, China.
Caroline HaikalNeural Plasticity and Repair Unit, Wallenberg Neuroscience Center, Lund University, BMC A10, 22184, Lund, Sweden.
Wen LiNeural Plasticity and Repair Unit, Wallenberg Neuroscience Center, Lund University, BMC A10, 22184, Lund, Sweden.
Gunnar GourasExperimental Dementia Research, Lund University, BMC B11, 22184, Lund, Sweden.
Jia-Yi LiInstitute of Neuroscience, College of Life and Health Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110169, China. lijiayi@cmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-7770-7376
Lund University · SEChina Medical University · CNNortheastern University · CN

Funding

EU H2020-MSCA-ITN-2016 SyndegenEU-JPND aSynProtec and REfrAMEKey Field Research Development Program of Gungdong Province 2018B030337001National Key Research and Development Program of China 2018YFA0108500National Natural Science Foundation of China 81430025, 81701265, 31800898, U1801681Strong Research Environment MultiPark Multidisciplinary research on Parkinson's diseaseSwedish Research Council 521-2014-3257, 2019-01551
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccumulation of alpha-synuclein (α-syn) is a main pathological hallmark of Parkinson's and related diseases, which are collectively known as synucleinopathies. Growing evidence has supported that the same protein can induce remarkably distinct pathological progresses and disease phenotypes, suggesting the existence of strain difference among α-syn fibrils. Previous studies have shown that α-syn pathology can propagate from the peripheral nervous system (PNS) to the central nervous system (CNS) in a "prion-like" manner. However, the difference of the propagation potency from the periphery to CNS among different α-syn strains remains unknown and the effect of different generation processes of these strains on the potency of seeding and propagation remains to be revealed in more detail.

methodsThree strains of preformed α-syn fibrils (PFFs) were generated in different buffer conditions which varied in pH and ionic concentrations. The α-syn PFFs were intramuscularly (IM) injected into a novel bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) transgenic mouse line that expresses wild-type human α-syn, and the efficiency of seeding and propagation of these PFFs from the PNS to the CNS was evaluated.

resultsThe three strains of α-syn PFFs triggered distinct propagation patterns. The fibrils generated in mildly acidic buffer led to the most severe α-syn pathology, degeneration of motor neurons and microgliosis in the spinal cord.

conclusionsThe different α-syn conformers generated in different conditions exhibited strain-specific pathology and propagation patterns from the periphery to the CNS, which further supports the view that α-syn strains may be responsible for the heterogeneity of pathological features and disease progresses among synucleinopathies.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinAnimalsBehavior, AnimalCentral Nervous SystemChromosomes, Artificial, BacterialHEK293 CellsHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationInjections, IntramuscularMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicPeripheral Nervous SystemPrionsSynucleinopathiesalpha-SynucleinPrionsSNCA protein, humanSnca protein, mouseParkinson’s diseasePrion-like propagationStrainsα-Synuclein

Identifiers

PMID34148543
PMCPMC8215826
OpenAlexW3175067089

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.