Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34148218›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education2022

HPV-Associated Anal Cancer Knowledge, Attitudes, and Health Communication Behaviors Among Non-clinical Providers at HIV/AIDS Service Organizations in Southern United States Region.

Olufunto A Olusanya, Aditi Tomar, Jonathan Thomas, Praisy Johnson, Lisa T Wigfall

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Olufunto A OlusanyaUTHSC-Oak Ridge National Laboratory Center for Biomedical Informatics, Department of Pediatrics, Le Bonheur Research Center, University of Tennessee Health Science Center (UTHSC), 50 N Dunlap, Memphis, TN, 38103, USA. oolusan1@uthsc.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-6983-2882
Aditi TomarDepartment of Health and Kinesiology, Texas A&M University, 107 Gilchrist Building (Reception Area), Mail Stop 4243, College Station, Texas, TX, 77842-4243, USA.
Jonathan ThomasDepartment of Public Health Studies, Texas A&M School of Public Health, 212 Adriance Lab Rd, College Station, Texas, TX, 77843, USA.
Praisy JohnsonDepartment of Public Health Studies, Texas A&M School of Public Health, 212 Adriance Lab Rd, College Station, Texas, TX, 77843, USA.
Lisa T WigfallCancer Prevention Research Training Program, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1150 Pressler Street, Cancer Prevention Research Building (CPB7.3556), Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Texas A&M Health Science Center · USOak Ridge National Laboratory · USTexas A&M University · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

HPV and Cancer mHealth Prevention Education for HIV Positive Women Pilot StudyK01CA175239 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI WIGFALL, LISA TISDALE · 2013 to 2017
$711k
NCI NIH HHS K01 CA175239
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Co-infection with HIV/HPV and bio-behavioral risk factors (e.g., immunodeficiency, un-protected sex) increase likelihood for developing anal and other HPV-associated cancers among people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). We explored knowledge, attitudes, and health communication regarding HPV-associated anal cancers among HIV/AIDS service organization (ASO) employees/volunteers delivering non-clinical services to PLWHA. Participants (n=59) were recruited from six ASOs located in the South United States Census region and completed a 118-item self-administered survey. For current analyses, outcome measures were knowledge, attitudes, and health communication regarding anal cancer. Descriptive statistics assessed outcome measures which were subsequently dichotomized into binary variables (i.e., high/favorable or low/unfavorable). Fisher's exact test examined associations between outcome measures and ASO employees/volunteers' sex/sexual orientation (i.e., heterosexual female, heterosexual male, LGBTI female, LGBTI male). Mean age for ASO employees/volunteers was 45.5 years (±13.5 SD). Participants were heterosexual females (45.7%), LGBTI males (27.3%), heterosexual males (13.5%), and LGBTI females (13.5%). Almost half (44.8%) had not heard about anal Pap screening and 39.0% did not think HPV can cause anal cancer. Overall, 73.9% had low knowledge scores. Participants (47.4%) were unsure or believed HPV vaccinations were non-protective against anal cancer while 94.9% had favorable health communication behaviors. Knowledge regarding anal cancer being linked to HPV (p=0.006) and health information seeking on anal cancer (p=0.000) were statistically significantly different by sex/sexual orientation. Fostering increased knowledge, favorable attitudes, and improved health communication behaviors among ASO employees/volunteers could facilitate dissemination and promotion of anal cancer prevention strategies (anal Pap screenings, HPV vaccinations) among PLWHA.

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAnus NeoplasmsHealth CommunicationPapillomavirus InfectionsFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMiddle AgedUnited StatesAnal cancerAnal cancer screeningsHealth communicationHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)Human papillomavirus (HPV)KnowledgeVaccinations

Identifiers

PMID34148218
PMCPMC8685300
OpenAlexW3177343855

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.