Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34148043›Full record

ArticleMedical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre2021

Association between Irritable Bowel Syndrome and Risk of Osteoporosis in Korean Premenopausal Women.

Sang-Yeoup Lee, Hye-Rim Hwang, Yu-Hyeon Yi, Jin-Mi Kim, Yun-Jin Kim, Jeong-Gyu Lee, Young-Hye Cho, Young-Jin Tak, Seung Hun Lee, Eun Ju Park and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Secondary Osteoporosis and Metabolic Bone Diseases.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sang-Yeoup LeeFamily Medicine Clinic, Obesity, Metabolism and Nutrition Center, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.
Hye-Rim HwangDepartment of Family Medicine, Medical Research Institute and Busan Tobacco Control Center, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Yu-Hyeon YiPusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.
Jin-Mi KimDepartment of Biostatistics, Clinical Trial Center, Biomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Yun-Jin KimPusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.
Jeong-Gyu LeePusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.
Young-Hye ChoFamily Medicine Clinic, Obesity, Metabolism and Nutrition Center, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.
Young-Jin TakPusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.
Seung Hun LeePusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.
Eun Ju ParkFamily Medicine Clinic, Obesity, Metabolism and Nutrition Center, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.
Youngin LeeFamily Medicine Clinic, Obesity, Metabolism and Nutrition Center, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study is to evaluate irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) as a risk factor for osteoporosis and osteoporotic fracture in Korean women after controlling for basic confounding factors and considering detailed demographic and clinical information. SUBJECTS AND

methodsWe performed a nationwide population-based retrospective cohort analysis and matched every IBS case with a non-IBS case at a 1:4 frequency ratio based on age. The population consisted of female patients with data in the Health Insurance Review and Assessment (HIRA) database from 2002 to 2010. To determine the risk of osteoporosis and osteoporotic fracture in IBS and non-IBS patients, hazard ratios (HRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) were estimated using Cox proportional hazards regression models, adjusting for confounding variables, such as the area of residence, health insurance type, and economic status.

resultsWe identified 1,017,468 patients in the HIRA database with data from 2002 to 2010 who could potentially be included in the cohort. Among these, we identified 1,545 (11.4%) women (age >19 years) with newly diagnosed IBS (IBS group). Additionally, 6,180 patients without IBS and age-matched to the IBS group were selected. Cox modeling revealed that the crude HRs for osteoporosis and osteoporotic fractures in patients with IBS were 1.476 (95% CI, 1.241-1.754) and 1.427 (95% CI, 1.086-1.876), respectively.

conclusionOur data showed an increased incidence of osteoporosis and osteoporotic fractures in women with IBS compared with age-matched controls.

Indexed as

AdultAgedFemaleHumansIncidenceIrritable Bowel SyndromeMiddle AgedOsteoporosisOsteoporotic FracturesPremenopauseRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsYoung AdultIrritable bowel syndromeOsteoporosisOsteoporotic fracture

Identifiers

PMID34148043
PMCPMC8738912

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.