Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34147855›Full record

ArticleComputers in biology and medicine2021

Entry-inhibitory role of catechins against SARS-CoV-2 and its UK variant.

Susmit Mhatre, Nitisha Gurav, Mansi Shah, Vandana Patravale

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Computers in biology and medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. In vitro study on efficacy of SKF7BMC complementary medicine and therapies · 2024
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  3. Review
  4. Natural products as a source of Coronavirus entry inhibitors.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
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  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Polyphenols as alternative treatments of COVID-19.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Susmit MhatreDepartment of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Institute of Chemical Technology, Mumbai, Nathalal Parekh Marg, Matunga (E), Mumbai-19, Maharashtra, India. Electronic address: susmitmhatre4444@gmail.com.
Nitisha GuravSchool of Biosciences, University of Nottingham, Sutton Bonington, Loughborough, LE12 5RD, United Kingdom. Electronic address: nitisha.gurav@gmail.com.
Mansi ShahDepartment of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Institute of Chemical Technology, Mumbai, Nathalal Parekh Marg, Matunga (E), Mumbai-19, Maharashtra, India. Electronic address: shahmn98@gmail.com.
Vandana PatravaleDepartment of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Institute of Chemical Technology, Mumbai, Nathalal Parekh Marg, Matunga (E), Mumbai-19, Maharashtra, India. Electronic address: vb.patravale@ictmumbai.edu.in.
Institute of Chemical Technology · INUniversity of Nottingham · GB

Funding

Resource for Biocomputing Visualization and InformaticsP41GM103311 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI FERRIN, THOMAS E · 2012 to 2017
$8.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM103311
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe global pandemic caused by a RNA virus capable of infecting humans and animals, has resulted in millions of deaths worldwide. Severe acute respiratory syndrome corona virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infects the lungs, and the gastrointestinal tract to some extent. Rapid structural mutations have increased the virulence and infectivity of the virus drastically. One such mutated strain known as the UK variant has caused many deaths in the United Kingdom. HYPOTHESIS: Among several indigenous natural ingredients used for prevention and cure of many diseases, the catechins have been reported for their antiviral activity, even against SARS-CoV-2. Characteristic mutations present on the spike protein have presented the newer strain its enhanced infectivity. The spike protein helps the virus bind to ACE2 receptor of the host cell and hence is a drug target. Catechins have been reported for their entry-inhibitory activity against several viruses.

methodIn this study, we performed molecular docking of different catechins with the wild and mutant variants of the spike protein of SARS-CoV-2. The stability of the best docked complexes was validated using molecular dynamics simulation.

resultsThe in-silico studies show that the catechins form favourable interactions with the spike protein and can potentially impair its function. Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) showed the best binding among the catechins against both the strains. Both the protein-ligand complexes were stable throughout the simulation time frame.

conclusionThe outcomes should encourage further exploration of the antiviral activity of EGCG against SARS-CoV-2 and its variants.

Indexed as

CatechinMolecular Docking SimulationMolecular Dynamics SimulationProtein BindingSARS-CoV-2Spike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusCatechinSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2CatechinsEpigallocatechin gallateSARS-CoV-2Spike proteinUK variant

Identifiers

PMID34147855
PMCPMC8189743
OpenAlexW3166310860

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.