ReviewNeuroImage2021
Meaningful associations in the adolescent brain cognitive development study.
Review in NeuroImage, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 155 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
155 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Toxicant exposure and the developing brain: A systematic review of the structural and functional MRI literature.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2023Pooled it
- Enriched neighborhood environments relate to episodic memory through prefrontal rather than medial temporal pathways during late childhood and early adolescence.Brain and environment · 2026Article
- Associations Between Teenage Motherhood, Perinatal Cortical Maturation, and Risk of Psychopathology in Children: The Mediating Role of Pregnancy Complications.Biological psychiatry global open science · 2026Article
- Greater temporo-occipital gray matter volume and frontoparietal cortical thickness in post-menopausal women: a UK Biobank study.Brain structure & function · 2026Article
- Longitudinal associations between screen time activities and working memory neural signatures in adolescents: Sex differences and contextual moderation.Developmental cognitive neuroscience · 2026Article
- The Predictive Value of Preadolescent Suicidal Ideation Reporter Discrepancies in the ABCD Study.Child psychiatry and human development · 2026Article
- Multisystem Environmental Factors Elucidate Shared and Distinct Associations With Brain and Behavior in Adolescents.Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2026Article
- Associations between prenatal alcohol exposure and parent-reported sleep disturbances in 10,336 adolescents: an Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development study.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2026Article
- Connectome-based substrates of emotional N-back performance in the adolescent brain cognitive development study.Developmental cognitive neuroscience · 2026Article
- Divergent Multimodal Age-Association Profiles Across the Human Brain.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Green space is associated with better directed attention and higher crystallized intelligence in middle childhood: Evidence from the ABCD study.Environment international · 2026Article
- From adolescence to Alzheimer's: a neurodevelopmental lifespan model of cognitive vulnerability.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026Review
- Untangling relationships between cognitive development and child and adolescent mental health: Findings from the ABCD Study.Developmental cognitive neuroscience · 2026Review
- Latent classes of substance use precursors predict positive alcohol and cannabis expectancies one year later in Black and Latino early adolescents in the ABCD study.Addictive behaviors · 2026Article
- Interrogating cognitive and neural group variation in childhood: Examples in adolescent brain cognitive development and Oregon attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder-1000 cohorts.Journal of psychopathology and clinical science · 2026Article
- ABCD-ReproNim: An educational program for responsible and reproducible analyses of ABCD data.Developmental cognitive neuroscience · 2026Article
- Multiscale brain development across the human lifespan.Communications biology · 2026Review
- A neuroanatomical basis for co-occurring low attention and low reading ability.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2026Article
- ADHD and Student Grades in Children from the ABCD StudyBehavior genetics · 2026Article
- Distinct associations between multimodal brain measures and psychopathology domains predict adolescent functioning.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
95 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
24 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study is the largest single-cohort prospective longitudinal study of neurodevelopment and children's health in the United States. A cohort of n = 11,880 children aged 9-10 years (and their parents/guardians) were recruited across 22 sites and are being followed with in-person visits on an annual basis for at least 10 years. The study approximates the US population on several key sociodemographic variables, including sex, race, ethnicity, household income, and parental education. Data collected include assessments of health, mental health, substance use, culture and environment and neurocognition, as well as geocoded exposures, structural and functional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and whole-genome genotyping. Here, we describe the ABCD Study aims and design, as well as issues surrounding estimation of meaningful associations using its data, including population inferences, hypothesis testing, power and precision, control of covariates, interpretation of associations, and recommended best practices for reproducible research, analytical procedures and reporting of results.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.