Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34146799›Full record

ArticleComputers in biology and medicine2021

D2A U-Net: Automatic segmentation of COVID-19 CT slices based on dual attention and hybrid dilated convolution.

Xiangyu Zhao, Peng Zhang, Fan Song, Guangda Fan, Yangyang Sun, Yujia Wang, Zheyuan Tian, Luqi Zhang, Guanglei Zhang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Computers in biology and medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. COVID-19 lung infection segmentation from chest CT images based on CAPA-ResUNet.International journal of imaging systems and technology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiangyu ZhaoSchool of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Peng ZhangSchool of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Fan SongSchool of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Guangda FanSchool of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Yangyang SunSchool of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Yujia WangSchool of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Zheyuan TianSchool of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Luqi ZhangSchool of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Guanglei ZhangSchool of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China; Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China. Electronic address: guangleizhang@buaa.edu.cn.
Beihang University · CNBeijing Advanced Sciences and Innovation Center · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) has become one of the most urgent public health events worldwide due to its high infectivity and mortality. Computed tomography (CT) is a significant screening tool for COVID-19 infection, and automatic segmentation of lung infection in COVID-19 CT images can assist diagnosis and health care of patients. However, accurate and automatic segmentation of COVID-19 lung infections is faced with a few challenges, including blurred edges of infection and relatively low sensitivity. To address the issues above, a novel dilated dual attention U-Net based on the dual attention strategy and hybrid dilated convolutions, namely D2A U-Net, is proposed for COVID-19 lesion segmentation in CT slices. In our D2A U-Net, the dual attention strategy composed of two attention modules is utilized to refine feature maps and reduce the semantic gap between different levels of feature maps. Moreover, the hybrid dilated convolutions are introduced to the model decoder to achieve larger receptive fields, which refines the decoding process. The proposed method is evaluated on an open-source dataset and achieves a Dice score of 0.7298 and recall score of 0.7071, which outperforms the popular cutting-edge methods in the semantic segmentation. The proposed network is expected to be a potential AI-based approach used for the diagnosis and prognosis of COVID-19 patients.

Indexed as

COVID-19Image Processing, Computer-AssistedTomography, X-Ray ComputedHumansCOVID-19Deep learningDual attention strategyHybrid dilated convolutionSegmentation

Identifiers

PMID34146799
PMCPMC8169238
OpenAlexW3166378522

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.