Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34146219›Full record

ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2022

Changes before and after COVID-19 pandemic on the personal hygiene behaviors and incidence of peritonitis in peritoneal-dialysis patients: a multi-center retrospective study.

Yanglin Hu, Li Xu, XiaoHui Wang, Xiaofei Qin, Sheng Wan, Qing Luo, Yanqiong Ding, Xiaofen Xiao, Fei Xiong

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in International urology and nephrology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yanglin Hu *Department of Nephrology, Wuhan No. 1 Hospital, Zhongshan Road 215# Qiaokou Area, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1130-3467
Li Xu *Department of Nephrology, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
XiaoHui WangDepartment of Nephrology, Wuhan No. 5 Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Xiaofei QinDepartment of Nephrology, The People's Hospital of Huangpi, Wuhan, China.
Sheng WanDepartment of Nephrology, Wuhan No. 1 Hospital, Zhongshan Road 215# Qiaokou Area, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei, China.
Qing LuoDepartment of Nephrology, Wuhan No. 1 Hospital, Zhongshan Road 215# Qiaokou Area, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei, China.
Yanqiong DingDepartment of Nephrology, Wuhan No. 1 Hospital, Zhongshan Road 215# Qiaokou Area, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei, China.
Xiaofen XiaoDepartment of Nephrology, Wuhan No. 5 Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Fei XiongDepartment of Nephrology, Wuhan No. 1 Hospital, Zhongshan Road 215# Qiaokou Area, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei, China. xiongf23@sina.com.
Wuhan No.1 Hospital · CNCentral Hospital of Wuhan · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe impact of Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic and its influence on personal hygiene behaviors and peritonitis rate in peritoneal-dialysis patients is unknown.

methodsA multi-center retrospective study was conducted. We reviewed all the cases of peritoneal-dialysis (PD) patients from four major PD centers in Wuhan before and after COVID-19. There were 567 patients enrolled in total. Information was collected on personal hygiene behaviors, basic clinical characteristics, lab results, peritonitis details. We used Chi-square analysis to compare the personal hygiene behaviors, and used Chi-square goodness-of-fit analysis to compare the peritonitis rates before and after COVID-19. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the risk factors for peritonitis rate.

resultsThere were no significant differences on peritonitis rates in six-month period before and after COVID-19 (p = 0.0756, Fig. 2 and Table 3). But Gram-positive infections decreased dramatically (p = 0.0041, Table 4). Personal hygiene behaviors such as length of time for washing hands when performing PD treatment, the frequency of washing hands before PD treatment and six general behaviors had significant differences (P < 0.05 Table 2). The multivariate logistic regression analysis showed never washing hands before PD treatment and serum albumin level were the risk factors of peritonitis during COVID-19 (OR 14.408, 95%CI 3.930 -52.821, P = 0.0002; OR 4.681, 95% CI 1.755 -12.485, P = 0.002, Table 5).

conclusionsThe COVID-19 pandemic had a significant positive influence on personal hygiene behaviors. Peritonitis rate did not significantly decrease but Gram-positive infections dramatically decreased. Never hand washing before PD treatment and serum albumin were the risk factors for peritonitis. We should emphasize hand washing before PD treatment in training and re-training program.

Indexed as

HygienePeritoneal DialysisAdultAgedChinaCOVID-19FemaleHabitsHealth BehaviorHumansIncidenceKidney Failure, ChronicLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPeritonitisCOVID-19Hand hygienePeritoneal dialysisPeritonitisRisk factor

Identifiers

PMID34146219
PMCPMC8214068
OpenAlexW3172622076

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.