Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34146136›Full record

ArticleEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2021

Real-world experience with management of spinal ganglioneuroma: long-term follow-up observations of 31 cases.

Sun Haitao, Wang Yao, Jiang Xin, Cai Xiaopan, Wang Ting, Lou Yan, Zhao Chenglong, Wu Zhipeng, Xiao Jianru

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Cavernous ganglioneuroma of the thoracic spine: surgical nuances and outcomes following limited anterior resection.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Spinal ganglioneuroma: a rare and challenging tumor in the pediatric population.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sun Haitao *Spine Tumor Center, Department of Orthopedic Oncology, Changzheng Hospital, No. 415 Fengyang Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai, China.
Wang Yao *Spine Tumor Center, Department of Orthopedic Oncology, Changzheng Hospital, No. 415 Fengyang Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai, China.
Jiang Xin *Department of Anesthesiology, Changzheng Hospital, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7545-6550
Cai XiaopanSpine Tumor Center, Department of Orthopedic Oncology, Changzheng Hospital, No. 415 Fengyang Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai, China.
Wang TingSpine Tumor Center, Department of Orthopedic Oncology, Changzheng Hospital, No. 415 Fengyang Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai, China.
Lou YanSpine Tumor Center, Department of Orthopedic Oncology, Changzheng Hospital, No. 415 Fengyang Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai, China.
Zhao ChenglongSpine Tumor Center, Department of Orthopedic Oncology, Changzheng Hospital, No. 415 Fengyang Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai, China. 18501646030@163.com.
Wu ZhipengSpine Tumor Center, Department of Orthopedic Oncology, Changzheng Hospital, No. 415 Fengyang Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai, China. eaglewzp@163.com.
Xiao JianruSpine Tumor Center, Department of Orthopedic Oncology, Changzheng Hospital, No. 415 Fengyang Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai, China. cz_xiaojianru@163.com.
Shanghai Changzheng Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSpinal ganglioneuroma (GN) is the most benign neoplasm of neuroblastic origin. There is little knowledge about spinal GN because of sporadic cases reported. The objective of this study is to describe the clinical manifestations and long-term follow-up outcomes of spinal GN after consecutive treatment.

methodsThe clinical and follow-up data of 31 patients with spinal GN receiving consecutive treatment in our institute are retrospectively analyzed.

resultsThe mean age of the 31 patients was 40.39 ± 14.8 years. They were diagnosed with spinal GN and received surgical treatment in our institution between February 2012 and August 2019. Of them, 22 (71%) patients presented preoperative neurological symptoms. The mean duration from symptom onset to surgery was 19.76 ± 49.59 months. Eighteen patients received complete surgical resection and 13 patients received subtotal excision. In addition, radicotomy was performed simultaneously after sophisticated consideration in 19 patients. The follow-up period averaged 64.13 ± 22.67 months. The preoperative neurological dysfunction was improved significantly during the follow-up period in all cases. No local recurrence or malignant transformation has occurred so far.

conclusionSpinal GN is a rare but benign neoplasm, and the origin of spinal GN remains controversial. With our experience, we propose that the origin of spinal GN from dorsal root ganglion should be equally considered as its counterpart of sympathetic ganglion. Complete resection is the preferred surgical strategy to avoid malignant events and recurrence. And the close postoperative follow-up observations are warranted.

Indexed as

GanglioneuromaAdultFollow-Up StudiesHumansMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRetrospective StudiesDebulking surgeryDorsal root ganglionNeuroblastomaNeurofibromatosis type 1OriginSpinal ganglioneuromaSympathetic ganglion

Identifiers

PMID34146136
OpenAlexW3171145778

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.