Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34146016›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of ophthalmology2021

The relationship between corneal subbasal nerve density and corneal sensitivity in patients with Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy.

Ozlem Dikmetas, Sibel Kocabeyoglu, Mehmet Cem Mocan, Sevilay Karahan, Murat İrkec

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Evaluation of Corneal Sensitivity: Tools We Have.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Ozlem DikmetasDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hacettepe University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Sibel KocabeyogluDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hacettepe University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Mehmet Cem MocanDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Sevilay KarahanDepartment of Biostatistics, Hacettepe University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Murat İrkecPrivate Physician, Ophthalmology , Ankara, Turkey.
University of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the association between alterations in corneal subbasal nerve plexus and tactile corneal sensitivity in patients with Fuchs' endothelial corneal dystrophy (FECD). Methods: This retrospective, cross-sectional study included 24 (10 M/14 F) patients with FECD and 25 age- and sex-matched (10 M/15 F) healthy subjects as controls. Subjects with FECD were classified as having early (grades 1 and 2) and late (grades 3 and 4) disease. All subjects underwent central corneal tactile sensitivity measurements with the Cochet-Bonnet esthesiometer (Luneau Ophthalmologie, Chartres, France) and subbasal nerve density evaluation using in vivo confocal microscopy (IVCM). Association between corneal nerve plexus density and corneal sensitivity alterations were evaluated using the Mann-Whitney U test and the Spearman correlation test. Results: Compared to healthy subjects (mean age = 60.4 ± 7.5 years), patients with FECD (mean age = 60.6 ± 8.0 years) had worse central corneal sensitivity scores (5.9 ± 0.1 cm vs. 4.2 ± 0.8 cm; P < 0.001), reduced corneal nerve fibers (3.4 ± 1.3 nerves/frame vs. 5.0 ± 0.9 nerves/frame; P < 0.001) and lower corneal subbasal nerve plexus densities (2229.4 ± 364.3 μm/mm Conclusion: Progressive loss of the corneal subbasal nerve plexus appears to be a consistent feature of FECD. Reduction of the corneal nerve plexus parallels the decrease in corneal sensitivity in this patient population.

Indexed as

Fuchs' Endothelial DystrophyAgedCorneaCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMicroscopy, ConfocalMiddle AgedOphthalmic NerveProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesCorneal nervescorneal sensitivityFuchs' endothelial corneal dystrophyin vivo confocal microscopy

Identifiers

PMID34146016
PMCPMC8374812
OpenAlexW3172043094

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.