ArticleBeijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences2021
[Genetic study of cardiovascular disease subtypes defined by International Classification of Diseases].
Article in Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
objectiveTo study the molecular connection among cardiovascular diseases (CVD) subtypes defined by the International Classification of Diseases (ICD) version 10 (ICD-10).
methodsBoth phenotypic data and genotypic data used in this study were obtained from the UK Biobank. A total of 380 083 participants aged between 40 and 69 years were included. Those without any cardiovascular disease (either no ICD-10 code at all or no ICD-10 code containing letter I) were assigned to the control group. The five CVD subtypes were: ischaemic heart diseases (IHD), pulmonary heart disease and diseases of pulmonary circulation (PHD), cerebrovascular diseases (CRB), diseases of arteries, arterioles and capillaries (AAC), diseases of veins, lymphatic vessels and lymph nodes, and diseases not elsewhere classified (VLL). We first performed a genome-wide association study (GWAS) for each of the five subtypes. We summarized novel loci using genome-wide significance threshold
resultsThrough GWAS, we identified hundreds of genome-wide significant SNPs: 672 for IHD, 241 for PHD, 31 for CRB, 48 for AAC, and 193 for VLL. By comparing with published literature, we found 28 novel loci, for PHD (
conclusionThis study adopted an innovative approach to study the molecular connection among CVD subtypes that are defined by ICD. We identified potentially positive genetic correlation and causal effects among some of these subtypes. Research along this line will provide scientific insights and serve as a guidance for future ICD standards.
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