Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34145843›Full record

ArticleBeijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences2021

[Effects of the composite of buckwheat-oat-pea on blood glucose in diabetic rats].

X Q Yin, X X Zhang, J Wen, S Q Liu, X R Liu, R Y Zhou, J B Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

X Q YinDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Peking University School of Public Health, Beijing 100191, China.
X X ZhangDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Peking University School of Public Health, Beijing 100191, China.
J WenDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Peking University School of Public Health, Beijing 100191, China.
S Q LiuDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Peking University School of Public Health, Beijing 100191, China.
X R LiuDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Peking University School of Public Health, Beijing 100191, China.
R Y ZhouDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Peking University School of Public Health, Beijing 100191, China.
J B WangDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Peking University School of Public Health, Beijing 100191, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo study the effects of buckwheat-oat-pea (BOP) composite flour [buckwheat ∶ oats ∶ peas=6 ∶ 1 ∶ 1 (quality ratio)] on blood glucose in diabetic rats.

methodsIn this study, 64 male Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into 8 groups by fasting blood glucose (FBG) and body weight: normal control group, model control group, metformin group, buckwheat group, oats group, BOP low-dose group (BOP-L), medium-dose group (BOP-M), and high-dose group (BOP-H). The rats in the normal control group were fed with normal diet, the rats in the model control group and metformin group were fed with a high-fat diet (HFD), and the rats in the buckwheat group, oats group, and BOP-L, BOP-M, BOP-H groups were fed with HFD containing 10% buckwheat flour, 10% oat flour, 3.3% BOP, 10% BOP, 30% BOP, respectively. The HFD in all the groups had the same percentage of energy from fat (45%). After 30 days, the rats fed with HFD received intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin (30 mg/kg, once a week for two weeks) to establish diabetes mellitus. After the model was successful established, the rats were fed for another 28 days. During the study, the body weight, food intake/body weight (FI/BW) and water intake/body weight (WI/BW), food utilization rate, 24 h urine volume, FBG, glucose area under curve (GAUC) of oral glucose tolerance test were measured regularly. At the end of the study, the fasting serum glucose and insulin were measured, and homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) was calculated.

resultsWith the inducing of HFD and streptozotocin, compared with the normal control group, the rats in the model control group had higher FI/BW, WI/BW, 24 h urine volume, FBG, GAUC, HOMA-IR (

conclusionThe BOP had the effects of reducing blood glucose, insulin resistance and diabetic symptoms on diabetic rats, and had the value for further development and utilization.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FagopyrumInsulin ResistanceAnimalsAvenaBlood GlucoseDiet, High-FatInsulinMalePisum sativumRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyBlood GlucoseInsulinBlood glucoseDiet, diabeticFood, formulatedRats, Sprague-Dawley

Identifiers

PMID34145843
PMCPMC8220035

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.