Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34145734›Full record

Trial reportMaternal & child nutrition2021

Effects of dietary counselling on micronutrient intakes in pregnant women in Finland.

Tarja Kinnunen, Yangbo Liu, Anna-Maija Koivisto, Suvi Virtanen, Riitta Luoto

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Maternal & child nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Tarja KinnunenUnit of Health Sciences, Faculty of Social Sciences, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-7386-2993
Yangbo LiuUnit of Health Sciences, Faculty of Social Sciences, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-8735-6189
Anna-Maija KoivistoUnit of Health Sciences, Faculty of Social Sciences, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.
Suvi VirtanenUnit of Health Sciences, Faculty of Social Sciences, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-8928-0878
Riitta LuotoThe Social Insurance Institution of Finland (Kela), Helsinki, Finland.
Tampere University · FISocial Insurance Institution · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The intake of some micronutrients is still a public health challenge for pregnant women in Finland. This study examined the effects of dietary counselling on micronutrient intakes among pregnant women at increased risk of gestational diabetes mellitus in Finland. This study utilised data from was a cluster-randomised controlled trial (n = 399), which aimed to prevent gestational diabetes. In the intervention group, the dietary counselling was carried out at four routine visits to maternity care and focused on dietary fat, fibre and saccharose intake. A validated 181-item food frequency questionnaire was used for evaluating the participants' food consumption and nutrient intakes. The differences in changes in micronutrient intakes from baseline (pre-pregnancy) to 36-37 weeks' gestation were compared between the intervention and the usual care groups using multilevel mixed-effects linear regression models, adjusted for confounders. Based on the multiple-adjusted model, the counselling increased the intake of niacin equivalent (coefficient 0.50, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.03-0.97), vitamin D (0.24, CI 0.05-0.43), vitamin E (0.46, CI 0.26-0.66) and magnesium (5.05, CI 0.39-9.70) and maintained the intake of folate (6.50, CI 1.44-11.56), from early pregnancy to 36 to 37 weeks' gestation. Except for folate and vitamin D, the mean intake of the micronutrients from food was adequate in both groups at baseline and the follow-up. In conclusion, the dietary counselling improved the intake of several vitamins and minerals from food during pregnancy. Supplementation on folate and vitamin D is still needed during pregnancy.

Indexed as

Maternal Health ServicesPregnant PeopleCounselingDietEatingFemaleFinlandHumansMicronutrientsPregnancyMicronutrientsdietary counsellingFinlandmicronutrient intakepregnant women

Identifiers

PMID34145734
PMCPMC8476417
OpenAlexW3170972528

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.