Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34145595›Full record

SynthesisClinical cardiology2021

Does continuous positive airway pressure therapy benefit patients with coronary artery disease and obstructive sleep apnea? A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Yasha Chen, Yihong Chen, Feng Wen, Zhiqing He, Wenhao Niu, Changzhen Ren, Na Li, Qinqin Wang, Yusheng Ren, Chun Liang

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical cardiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yasha ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Yihong ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Feng WenDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Zhiqing HeDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Wenhao NiuDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Changzhen RenDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Na LiDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Qinqin WangDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Yusheng RenDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Chun LiangDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Navy Medical University, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4563-5240
Shanghai Changzheng Hospital · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81611130092National Natural Science Foundation of China 91539118Program for Outstanding Medical Academic Leader LJRC2015-21Program of Shanghai Academic Research Leader 17XD1405000Shanghai Pilot project for clinical collaboration between Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine ZY 2018-2020-FWTX-1102
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalent co-morbidity of coronary artery disease (CAD) and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) has attracted great interest. However, effects of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) in patients with OSA and CAD for cardiovascular outcomes and deaths are still controversial. Usage of CPAP among patients with CAD and OSA could decrease the risk of cardiovascular events and death in adults. PubMed, EMBASE, Web of science, and Cochrane Library were systematically searched. Studies that described association of CPAP treatment with cardiovascular events in CAD and OSA patients were included. The main outcome was the major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), including all-cause death, cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction (MI), stroke, and repeat revascularization. Summary relative risks (risk ratios [RRs]) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of outcomes were pooled and heterogeneity was assessed with the I

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseMyocardial InfarctionSleep Apnea, ObstructiveStrokeAdultContinuous Positive Airway PressureHumanscontinuous positive airway pressurecoronary artery diseasemeta-analysisobstructive sleep apnea

Identifiers

PMID34145595
PMCPMC8364731
OpenAlexW3172489805

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.