Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34145508›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education2022

Factors Associated with Cancer Message Believability: a Mixed Methods Study on Simulated Facebook Posts.

Neha Trivedi, Mark Lowry, Anna Gaysynsky, Wen-Ying Sylvia Chou

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Making decisions about health information on social media: a mouse-tracking study.Cognitive research: principles and implications · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Neha TrivediBehavioral Research Program, Health Communication and Informatics Research Branch, National Cancer Institute, 9609 Medical Center Drive, 3E624, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA. neha.trivedi@nih.gov.
Mark LowryBehavioral Research Program, Health Communication and Informatics Research Branch, National Cancer Institute, 9609 Medical Center Drive, 3E624, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Anna GaysynskyICF Next, Rockville, MD, USA.
Wen-Ying Sylvia ChouBehavioral Research Program, Health Communication and Informatics Research Branch, National Cancer Institute, 9609 Medical Center Drive, 3E624, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
National Cancer Institute · USICF International (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability to share and obtain health information on social media (SM) places higher burden on individuals to evaluate the believability of such health messages given the growing nature of misinformation circulating on SM. Message features (i.e., format, veracity), message source, and an individual's health literacy all play significant roles in how a person evaluates health messages on SM. This study assesses how message features and SM users' health literacy predict assessment of message believability and time spent looking at simulated Facebook messages. SM users (N = 53) participated in a mixed methods experimental study, using eye-tracking technology, to measure relative time and message believability. Measures included individual health literacy, message format (narrative/non-narrative), and information veracity (evidence-based/non-evidence-based). Results showed individuals with adequate health literacy rated evidence-based posts as more believable than non-evidence-based posts. Additionally, individuals with limited health literacy spent more relative time on the source compared to individuals with adequate health literacy. Public health and health communication efforts should focus on addressing myths and misinformation found on SM. Additionally, the source of message may be equally important when evaluating messages on SM, and strategies should identify reliable sources to prevent limited health literate individuals from falling prey to misinformation.

Indexed as

Health CommunicationHealth LiteracyNeoplasmsSocial MediaHumansPublic HealthEye-trackingHealth literacySocial media

Identifiers

PMID34145508
PMCPMC8213533
OpenAlexW3171429684

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.