Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34145281›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Acinetobacter baylyi regulates type IV pilus synthesis by employing two extension motors and a motor protein inhibitor.

Courtney K Ellison, Triana N Dalia, Catherine A Klancher, Joshua W Shaevitz, Zemer Gitai, Ankur B Dalia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. β-strand addition within tip initiation complexes licenses assembly of diverse type IV filaments.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
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  3. Structural modeling reveals the mechanism of motor ATPase coordination during type IV pilus retraction.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  13. DNA binding is rate-limiting for natural transformation.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Courtney K EllisonLewis-Sigler Institute for Integrative Genomics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA. c.ellison@princeton.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3259-079X
Triana N DaliaDepartment of Biology, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7614-1377
Catherine A KlancherDepartment of Biology, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA.
Joshua W ShaevitzLewis-Sigler Institute for Integrative Genomics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA. shaevitz@princeton.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-8809-4723
Zemer GitaiDepartment of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA. zgitai@princeton.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3280-6178
Ankur B DaliaDepartment of Biology, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA. ankdalia@indiana.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2203-1230
Indiana University Bloomington · USPrinceton University · US

Funding

Mechano-microbiology: how physical forces control bacterial-host interactionsDP1AI124669 · NIAID · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI GITAI, ZEMER · 2015 to 2019
$4.0M
Mechanisms and regulation of horizontal gene transfer by natural transformation in Vibrio choleraeR35GM128674 · NIGMS · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI Ankur Dalia · 2018 to 2026
$3.8M
NIAID NIH HHS DP1 AI124669NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM128674
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacteria use extracellular appendages called type IV pili (T4P) for diverse behaviors including DNA uptake, surface sensing, virulence, protein secretion, and twitching motility. Dynamic extension and retraction of T4P is essential for their function, and T4P extension is thought to occur through the action of a single, highly conserved motor, PilB. Here, we develop Acinetobacter baylyi as a model to study T4P by employing a recently developed pilus labeling method. By contrast to previous studies of other bacterial species, we find that T4P synthesis in A. baylyi is dependent not only on PilB but also on an additional, phylogenetically distinct motor, TfpB. Furthermore, we identify a protein (CpiA) that inhibits T4P extension by specifically binding and inhibiting PilB but not TfpB. These results expand our understanding of T4P regulation and highlight how inhibitors might be exploited to disrupt T4P synthesis.

Indexed as

AcinetobacterBiological TransportFimbriae, BacterialFimbriae ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, BacterialMolecular Motor ProteinsVirulenceFimbriae ProteinsMolecular Motor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID34145281
PMCPMC8213720
OpenAlexW3168090293

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.