Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34144988›Full record

ArticleScience advances2021

Transformation between elastic dipoles, quadrupoles, octupoles, and hexadecapoles driven by surfactant self-assembly in nematic emulsion.

Bohdan Senyuk, Ali Mozaffari, Kevin Crust, Rui Zhang, Juan J de Pablo, Ivan I Smalyukh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Topologically reconfigurable nematic emulsions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  2. Out-of-equilibrium interactions and collective locomotion of colloidal spheres with squirming of nematoelastic multipoles.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Bohdan SenyukDepartment of Physics and Soft Materials Research Center, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0004-3161
Ali MozaffariPritzker School of Molecular Engineering, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-5710
Kevin CrustDepartment of Physics and Soft Materials Research Center, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA.
Rui ZhangPritzker School of Molecular Engineering, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Juan J de PabloPritzker School of Molecular Engineering, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA. depablo@uchicago.edu ivan.smalyukh@colorado.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3526-516X
Ivan I SmalyukhDepartment of Physics and Soft Materials Research Center, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA. depablo@uchicago.edu ivan.smalyukh@colorado.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3444-1966
University of Colorado Boulder · USArgonne National Laboratory · USHong Kong University of Science and Technology · HKNational Laboratory of the Rockies · USUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emulsions comprising isotropic fluid drops within a nematic host are of interest for applications ranging from biodetection to smart windows, which rely on changes of molecular alignment structures around the drops in response to chemical, thermal, electric, and other stimuli. We show that absorption or desorption of trace amounts of common surfactants can drive continuous transformations of elastic multipoles induced by the droplets within the uniformly aligned nematic host. Out-of-equilibrium dynamics of director structures emerge from a controlled self-assembly or desorption of different surfactants at the drop-nematic interfaces, with ensuing forward and reverse transformations between elastic dipoles, quadrupoles, octupoles, and hexadecapoles. We characterize intertransformations of droplet-induced surface and bulk defects, probe elastic pair interactions, and discuss emergent prospects for fundamental science and applications of the reconfigurable nematic emulsions.

Identifiers

PMID34144988
PMCPMC8213233
OpenAlexW3169487762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.