Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34143869›Full record

ArticleClinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America2021

Epigenetic Aging Biomarkers Associated With Cognitive Impairment in Older African American Adults With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV).

Stephanie Shiau, Stephen M Arpadi, Yanhan Shen, Anyelina Cantos, Christian Vivar Ramon, Jayesh Shah, Grace Jang, Jennifer J Manly, Adam M Brickman, Andrea A Baccarelli and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Epigenetic Age Acceleration Markers Are Associated With Physiologic Frailty and All-Cause Mortality in People With Human Immunodeficiency Virus.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Measuring biological age using omics data.Nature reviews. Genetics · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Stephanie ShiauDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Rutgers School of Public Health, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.
Stephen M ArpadiGertrude H. Sergievsky Center, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Yanhan ShenGertrude H. Sergievsky Center, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Anyelina CantosDepartment of Medicine, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Christian Vivar RamonDepartment of Medicine, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Jayesh ShahDepartment of Medicine, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Grace JangDepartment of Medicine, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Jennifer J ManlyGertrude H. Sergievsky Center, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Adam M BrickmanGertrude H. Sergievsky Center, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Andrea A BaccarelliDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Michael T YinDepartment of Medicine, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Columbia University · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

Sustained Training in Aging and HIV Research (STAHR)R25MH108389 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Scott L Letendre, DAVID J MOORE · 2016 to 2026
$1.9M
Biological aging in older HIV-infected African AmericansR21AG056175 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ARPADI, STEPHEN M, YIN, MICHAEL T · 2017 to 2018
$440k
NIA NIH HHS R21 AG056175NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH108389
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccelerated epigenetic aging using DNA methylation (DNAm)-based biomarkers has been reported in people with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV, PWH), but limited data are available among African Americans (AA), women, and older PWH.

methodsDNAm was measured using Illumina EPIC Arrays for 107 (69 PWH and 38 HIV-seronegative controls) AA adults ≥60 years in New York City. Six DNAm-based biomarkers of aging were estimated: (1) epigenetic age acceleration (EAA), (2) extrinsic epigenetic age acceleration (EEAA), (3) intrinsic epigenetic age acceleration (IEAA), (4) GrimAge, (5) PhenoAge, and (6) DNAm-estimated telomere length (DNAm-TL). The National Institutes of Health (NIH) Toolbox Cognition Battery (domains: executive function, attention, working memory, processing speed, and language) and Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) were administered. Participants were assessed for frailty by the Fried criteria.

resultsThe PWH and control groups did not differ by sex, chronological age, or ethnicity. In total, 83% of PWH had a viral load <50 copies/mL, and 94% had a recent CD4 ≥200 cells/µL. The PWH group had a higher EAA, EEAA, GrimAge, and PhenoAge, and a lower DNAm-TL compared to the controls. IEAA was not different between groups. For PWH, there were significant negative correlations between IEAA and executive function, attention, and working memory and PhenoAge and attention. No associations between biomarkers and frailty were detected.

conclusionsEvidence of epigenetic age acceleration was observed in AA older PWH using DNAm-based biomarkers of aging. There was no evidence of age acceleration independent of cell type National Institutes of Health composition (IEAA) associated with HIV, but this measure was associated with decreased cognitive function among PWH.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionHIV InfectionsAdultAgedAgingBiomarkersBlack or African AmericanEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleHIVHumansBiomarkersagingcognitive functionDNA methylationepigeneticsepigenteic age

Identifiers

PMID34143869
PMCPMC8664485
OpenAlexW3170625399

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.