Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34143538›Full record

ArticleMolecular ecology2021

The impact of indoor residual spraying on Plasmodium falciparum microsatellite variation in an area of high seasonal malaria transmission in Ghana, West Africa.

Dionne C Argyropoulos, Shazia Ruybal-Pesántez, Samantha L Deed, Abraham R Oduro, Samuel K Dadzie, Maxwell A Appawu, Victor Asoala, Mercedes Pascual, Kwadwo A Koram, Karen P Day and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular ecology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Longitudinal analysis of the prevalence of minormedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Dionne C ArgyropoulosSchool of BioSciences, Bio21 Institute, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Vic., Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8068-0215
Shazia Ruybal-PesántezSchool of BioSciences, Bio21 Institute, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Vic., Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0495-179X
Samantha L DeedSchool of BioSciences, Bio21 Institute, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Vic., Australia.
Abraham R OduroNavrongo Health Research Centre, Ghana Health Service, Navrongo, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-4191-7419
Samuel K DadzieNoguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, University of Ghana, Legon, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-4105-1010
Maxwell A AppawuNoguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, University of Ghana, Legon, Ghana.
Victor AsoalaNavrongo Health Research Centre, Ghana Health Service, Navrongo, Ghana.
Mercedes PascualDepartment of Ecology and Evolution, University of Chicago, Chicago, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3575-7233
Kwadwo A KoramNoguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, University of Ghana, Legon, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0003-4274-6516
Karen P DaySchool of BioSciences, Bio21 Institute, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Vic., Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6115-6135
Kathryn E TiedjeSchool of BioSciences, Bio21 Institute, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Vic., Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3305-0533

Funding

Temporal strain structure and response to interventions in a high endemicity region of Plasmodium falciparum R01AI149779 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI DAY, KAREN PATRICIA, KORAM, KWADWO ANSAH · 2019 to 2023
$3.0M
The impact of seasonality and vector control on the population structure of Plasmodium falciparumR01TW009670 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DAY, KAREN PATRICIA, KORAM, KWADWO ANSAH · 2013 to 2016
$1.8M
FIC NIH HHS R01 TW009670NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI149779
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Here, we report the first population genetic study to examine the impact of indoor residual spraying (IRS) on Plasmodium falciparum in humans. This study was conducted in an area of high seasonal malaria transmission in Bongo District, Ghana. IRS was implemented during the dry season (November-May) in three consecutive years between 2013 and 2015 to reduce transmission and attempt to bottleneck the parasite population in humans towards lower diversity with greater linkage disequilibrium. The study was done against a background of widespread use of long-lasting insecticidal nets, typical for contemporary malaria control in West Africa. Microsatellite genotyping with 10 loci was used to construct 392 P. falciparum multilocus infection haplotypes collected from two age-stratified cross-sectional surveys at the end of the wet seasons pre- and post-IRS. Three-rounds of IRS, under operational conditions, led to a >90% reduction in transmission intensity and a 35.7% reduction in the P. falciparum prevalence (p < .001). Despite these declines, population genetic analysis of the infection haplotypes revealed no dramatic changes with only a slight, but significant increase in genetic diversity (H

Indexed as

InsecticidesMalaria, FalciparumMicrosatellite RepeatsMosquito ControlPlasmodium falciparumCross-Sectional StudiesGhanaHumansSeasonsInsecticidesgenetic epidemiologyindoor residual sprayingmalaria eliminationmicrosatellite genotypingneutral genetic variationPlasmodium falciparum

Identifiers

PMID34143538
PMCPMC8456823

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.