Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34143514›Full record

ArticleFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology2021

Critical roles of SMYD2 lysine methyltransferase in mediating renal fibroblast activation and kidney fibrosis.

Lirong Liu, Feng Liu, Yingjie Guan, Jianan Zou, Chunyun Zhang, Chongxiang Xiong, Ting C Zhao, George Bayliss, Xiaogang Li, Shougang Zhuang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. SMYD2 Promotes Renal Tubular Cell Apoptosis and Chronic Kidney Disease Following Cisplatin Nephrotoxicity.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Kidney Aging and Chronic Kidney Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  12. Epigenetic Regulation of EMP/EMT-Dependent Fibrosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  13. Kidney fibrosis: from mechanisms to therapeutic medicines.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Targeting lysine-specific demethylase 1A inhibits renal epithelial-mesenchymal transition and attenuates renal fibrosis.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. The Role of Histone H3 Methylation in Acute Kidney Injury.Drug design, development and therapy · 2022
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Lirong LiuDepartment of Medicine, Rhode Island Hospital and Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Feng LiuDepartment of Nephrology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yingjie GuanDepartment of Medicine, Rhode Island Hospital and Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Jianan ZouDepartment of Medicine, Rhode Island Hospital and Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Chunyun ZhangDepartment of Medicine, Rhode Island Hospital and Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Chongxiang XiongDepartment of Medicine, Rhode Island Hospital and Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Ting C ZhaoDepartment of Surgery, Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, RI, USA.
George BaylissDepartment of Medicine, Rhode Island Hospital and Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Xiaogang LiDepartment of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Shougang ZhuangDepartment of Medicine, Rhode Island Hospital and Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Brown University · USRhode Island Hospital · USAffiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University · CNMayo Clinic in Arizona · USProvidence College · USShanghai East Hospital · CN

Funding

The crosstalk of DNA and lysine methyltransferases in ADPKD.R01DK126662 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Xiaogang Li · 2020 to 2026
$3.0M
ADPKD: Understanding immunosuppression mechanisms and discovering treatmentR01DK129241 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI LI, XIAOGANG · 2021 to 2024
$1.8M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK126662NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK129241
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SET and MYND domain protein 2 (SMYD2) is a lysine methyltransferase that mediates histone H3 lysine 36 trimethylation (H3K36me3) and acts as a regulator of tumorgenesis and cystic growth. However, its role in renal fibrosis remains unknown. In this study, we found that SMYD2 was highly expressed in the murine kidney of renal fibrosis induced by unilateral ureteral obstruction, and primarily located in interstitial fibroblasts and renal tubular epithelial cells. Pharmacological inhibition of SMYD2 with AZ505, a highly selective inhibitor of SMYD2, protected against renal fibrosis and inhibited activation/proliferation of renal interstitial fibroblasts and conversion of epithelial cells to a profibrotic phenotype in this model. In cultured renal interstitial fibroblasts, treatment with AZ505 or silencing of SMYD2 by specific siRNA also inhibited serum- or TGF-β1-induced activation and proliferation of renal interstitial fibroblasts. Mechanistic studies showed that SMYD2 inhibition reduced phosphorylation of several profibrotic signaling molecules, including Smad3, extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2, AKT, signal transducer and activator of transcription-3 and nuclear factor-κB in both injured kidney and cultured renal fibroblasts. AZ505 was also effective in suppressing renal expression of Snail and Twist, two transcriptional factors that mediate renal partial epithelial-mesenchymal transition and fibrosis. Conversely, AZ505 treatment prevented downregulation of Smad7, a renoprotective factor in vivo and in vitro. These results indicate that SMYD2 plays a critical role in mediating conversion of epithelial cells to a profibrotic phenotype, renal fibroblast activation and renal fibrogenesis, and suggest that SMYD2 may be a potential target for the treatment of chronic fibrosis in kidney disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsBenzoxazinesbeta-AlanineCell ProliferationEpithelial CellsEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFibroblastsFibrosisHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseKidneyKidney DiseasesLysineMaleMethyltransferasesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLAZ 505Benzoxazinesbeta-AlanineHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseLysineMethyltransferasesRNA, Small InterferingSmyd2 protein, mouseSTAT3 Transcription Factorproliferationrenal interstitial fibroblastsSmad3SMYD2TGF-β1unilateral ureteral obstruction

Identifiers

PMID34143514
PMCPMC9122037
OpenAlexW3172476241

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.