Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34142279›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2021

Actigraphy-measured rest-activity circadian rhythm disruption in patients with advanced cancer: a scoping review.

Ariesta Milanti, Dorothy N S Chan, Caixia Li, Winnie K W So

Abstract readScoping Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ariesta MilantiThe Nethersole School of Nursing, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong SAR, China. ariesta@link.cuhk.edu.hk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3958-9708
Dorothy N S ChanThe Nethersole School of Nursing, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6848-9947
Caixia LiThe Nethersole School of Nursing, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Winnie K W SoThe Nethersole School of Nursing, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9243-2924

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePatients with later-stage cancer have been reported to demonstrate more disrupted rest-activity circadian rhythms (RACR) than those with earlier-stage cancer, but consolidated evidence of this is lacking. The aim of this review was to examine and map the existing evidence on actigraphy-measured RACR in terms of their (1) pattern, (2) prevalence, (3) related factors, and (4) outcomes in advanced cancer patients.

methodsA comprehensive scoping review was conducted using Arksey and O'Malley's framework. A literature search was performed using nine databases: MEDLINE, Embase, PsycINFO, CINAHL, British Nursing Index, Cochrane Library, Scopus, Web of Science, and SINTA.

resultsTwenty-one studies were included in the review. Compared with the healthy population, advanced cancer patients were more likely to display weaker RACR, manifesting as lower activity levels during the day, more frequent and longer daytime naps, and fragmented nighttime sleep. The prevalence of RACR disruption among advanced cancer patients ranged from 31.3 to 54.9%. It was found to be linked to the presence of physical and psychological symptoms (fatigue, appetite loss, pain, dyspnoea, sleep disturbance, depression, and anxiety), chemotherapy, male sex, and also predict the lower quality of life and survival.

conclusionDisruption of the RACR is prevalent in advanced cancer patients and is associated with a set of physical and psychological symptoms. It was also found to be a predictor of the quality of life and survival among these patients. These results indicate the importance of interventions to restabilise the disrupted RACR among advance cancer patients to improve their health outcomes.

Indexed as

ActigraphyNeoplasmsCircadian RhythmHumansMaleQuality of LifeSleepAdvanced cancerCircadian disruptionFactorsPrevalenceRest-activity

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.