ArticleChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2021
Risk factors for surgical site infection in pediatric posterior fossa tumors.
Article in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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6 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- Postoperative meningitis in pediatric posterior fossa tumors: risk stratification and the role of early CSF cytology.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2026Article
- Post-operative events following elective craniotomy for tumor in children.Journal of neuro-oncology · 2025Article
- Comparative Analysis of Surgical Site Infections in Pediatric Brain Tumor Patients: Hygiene Practices, Risk Factors, and Implications for Healthcare Costs and Mortality.South Asian journal of cancer · 2025Article
- Length of stay following elective craniotomy for tumor resection in children and young adults: a retrospective case series.Journal of neuro-oncology · 2025Article
- Article
- Posterior fossa choroidplexus papilloma in the pediatric population: case series and literature review.Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria · 2023Review
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6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
purposePosterior fossa tumors are the most frequent pediatric solid tumor. Its main treatment is a surgical resection. Being a frequent procedure does not mean that it is exempt from complications, such as surgical site infections (SSI). The main objective of this paper is to study the risk factors associated with SSI following a resection of posterior fossa tumors in a purely pediatric population.
methodsA retrospective case-control study including all posterior fossa tumor surgeries performed at our hospital between January 2014 and December 2019 was conducted. All patients with a diagnosis of a postoperative SSI have been included as cases, and those who had surgery and no infectious complications have been considered as controls.
resultsWhen analyzing risk factors, we have found that patients with ventriculoperitoneal shunt (VPS) (p = 0.03) or external ventricular drainage (EVD) (p = 0.005) placement had a greater chance of presenting a postoperative surgical site infection. Prolonged operative time (p < 0.001) and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak through the wound (p = 0.002) also caused an increase in the risk of SSI in the postoperative period. A higher hemoglobin value (p = 0.002) would seem to be a preventive factor.
conclusionsSome strategies that could help to reduce the risk of infections are managing hydrocephalus preferably with endoscopic third ventriculostomy, minimizing the needed operative time to perform the procedure, obtaining an adequate serum hemoglobin level, and avoiding CSF leak through the wound.
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