Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34141099›Full record

ArticleJournal of dental sciences2021

Prevention and early management of carotid blowout syndrome for patients receiving head and neck salvage boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT).

Tien-Li Lan, Feng-Chi Chang, Chun-Wei Wang, Kazuyo Igawa, Szu-Hsien Wu, Wen-Liang Lo, Yi-Wei Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of dental sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tien-Li LanDivision of Radiotherapy, Department of Oncology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Feng-Chi ChangDepartment of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chun-Wei WangDivision of Radiotherapy, Department of Oncology, Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Kazuyo IgawaNeutron Therapy Research Center, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan.
Szu-Hsien WuDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wen-Liang LoDivision of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Stomatology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yi-Wei ChenDivision of Radiotherapy, Department of Oncology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Taipei Veterans General Hospital · TWNational Taiwan University Hospital · TWOkayama University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background/purposeThe incidence rate of oral and pharyngeal cancers in Taiwan has increased gradually over the past few decades. The standard treatment strategy for oral and pharyngeal cancers includes surgery or radiotherapy, with concurrent chemotherapy in certain types of tumors. Unfortunately, in-field recurrence is sometimes inexorable. Furthermore, re-irradiation of the recurrence site may cause severe complications due to the tolerance of normal tissue to radiation therapy. One fatal complication is carotid blowout syndrome (CBS). Boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) is a new modality of radiation therapy, which is also mentioned as targeted radiotherapy. It is a feasible treatment that has the potential to spare normal tissue from being damaged by irradiation while simultaneously treating the primary tumor. In this presentation, we will share our experience with BNCT in treating recurrent head and neck cancers, as well as the prevention and management of CBS. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe evaluated 4 patients with head and neck cancers treated by BNCT in Taiwan. All patients had undergone surgery previously and had received postoperative concurrent chemoradiotherapy.

resultsThe 4 patients in this study were diagnosed with head and neck malignancies. The median follow-up period after the first course of BNCT was 15.1 months. After BNCT, 2 patients developed impending CBS, and 1 of them died. The remaining 3 patients survived until the last date of follow-up.

conclusionPre-BNCT carotid artery evaluation through computed tomography angiography and early intervention if necessary is crucial when treating patients with recurrent head and neck cancers by BNCT.

Indexed as

Boron neutron capture therapyCarotid blowout syndromeHead and neck cancerQuality of lifeRecurrence

Identifiers

PMID34141099
PMCPMC8189897
OpenAlexW3118842657

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.