Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34140617›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2021

Dissecting the midlife crisis: disentangling social, personality and demographic determinants in social brain anatomy.

Hannah Kiesow, Lucina Q Uddin, Boris C Bernhardt, Joseph Kable, Danilo Bzdok

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Hannah KiesowDepartment of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy, and Psychosomatics, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9851-308X
Lucina Q UddinDepartment of Psychology, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2278-8962
Boris C BernhardtMcConnell Brain Imaging Centre, Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital, McGill University, Montréal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-9256-6041
Joseph KableDepartment of Psychology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6495-9040
Danilo BzdokDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, McConnell Brain Imaging Centre, Montreal Neurological Institute (MNI), Faculty of Medicine, McGill University, Montréal, QC, Canada. danilo.bzdok@mcgill.ca.ORCID 0000-0003-3466-6620
Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital · CARWTH Aachen University · DEUniversity of Miami · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Investigating the impact of loneliness on brain aging and pre-symptomatic Alzheimer's disease progressionR01AG068563 · NIA · MCGILL UNIVERSITY · PI BZDOK, DANILO, SPRENG, ROBERT NATHAN · 2020 to 2024
$2.3M
CIHR 438531Medical Research Council MC_PC_17228Medical Research Council MC_QA137853NIA NIH HHS R01 AG068563
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In any stage of life, humans crave connection with other people. In midlife, transitions in social networks can relate to new leadership roles at work or becoming a caregiver for aging parents. Previous neuroimaging studies have pinpointed the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) to undergo structural remodelling during midlife. Social behavior, personality predisposition, and demographic profile all have intimate links to the mPFC according in largely disconnected literatures. Here, we explicitly estimated their unique associations with brain structure using a fully Bayesian framework. We weighed against each other a rich collection of 40 UK Biobank traits with their interindividual variation in social brain morphology in ~10,000 middle-aged participants. Household size and daily routines showed several of the largest effects in explaining variation in social brain regions. We also revealed male-biased effects in the dorsal mPFC and amygdala for job income, and a female-biased effect in the ventral mPFC for health satisfaction.

Indexed as

PersonalitySocial NetworkingAdultAgedAmygdalaBayes TheoremBrainDatabases as TopicFamily CharacteristicsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuroimagingPrefrontal CortexSex Factors

Identifiers

PMID34140617
PMCPMC8211729
OpenAlexW3168527366

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.