Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34140018›Full record

Observational studyBMC pulmonary medicine2021

Mechanical power normalized to lung-thorax compliance predicts prolonged ventilation weaning failure: a prospective study.

Alessandro Ghiani, Joanna Paderewska, Swenja Walcher, Claus Neurohr

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alessandro GhianiDepartment of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, Schillerhoehe Lung Clinic (affiliated to the Robert-Bosch-Hospital GmbH, Stuttgart), Solitudestrasse 18, 70839, Gerlingen, Germany. alessandro.ghiani@klinik-schillerhoehe.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4137-5373
Joanna PaderewskaDepartment of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, Schillerhoehe Lung Clinic (affiliated to the Robert-Bosch-Hospital GmbH, Stuttgart), Solitudestrasse 18, 70839, Gerlingen, Germany.
Swenja WalcherDepartment of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, Schillerhoehe Lung Clinic (affiliated to the Robert-Bosch-Hospital GmbH, Stuttgart), Solitudestrasse 18, 70839, Gerlingen, Germany.
Claus NeurohrDepartment of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, Schillerhoehe Lung Clinic (affiliated to the Robert-Bosch-Hospital GmbH, Stuttgart), Solitudestrasse 18, 70839, Gerlingen, Germany.
Robert Bosch Hospital · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMechanical power (MP) of artificial ventilation, the energy transferred to the respiratory system, is a chief determinant of adequate oxygenation and decarboxylation. Calculated MP, the product of applied airway pressure and minute ventilation, may serve as an estimate of respiratory muscle workload when switching to spontaneous breathing. The aim of the study was to assess MP's discriminatory performance in predicting successful weaning from prolonged tracheostomy ventilation.

methodsProspective, observational study in 130 prolonged mechanically ventilated, tracheotomized patients in a specialized weaning center. Predictive weaning outcome ability of arterial blood gas analyses and indices derived from calculated MP at beginning and end of weaning was determined in terms of area under receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC) and measures derived from k-fold cross-validation (likelihood ratios, diagnostic odds ratio, F

resultsForty-four (33.8%) patients experienced weaning failure. Absolute MP showed poor discrimination in predicting outcome; whereas specific MP (MP normalized to dynamic lung-thorax compliance, LTC

conclusionsMP normalized to dynamic lung-thorax compliance, a surrogate for applied power per unit of ventilated lung volume, accurately discriminated between low and high risk for weaning failure following prolonged mechanical ventilation.

Indexed as

Lung ComplianceLung Volume MeasurementsRespiration, ArtificialVentilator WeaningAgedArea Under CurveBlood Gas AnalysisFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProspective StudiesRespiratory InsufficiencyROC CurveMechanical ventilationTracheostomyVentilator weaning

Identifiers

PMID34140018
PMCPMC8210735
OpenAlexW3168337009

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.