Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34139592›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry research2021

Psychosocial correlates of posttraumatic growth among U.S. young adults during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Sunah Hyun, Ga Tin Finneas Wong, Nomi C Levy-Carrick, Linda Charmaraman, Yvette Cozier, Tiffany Yip, Hyeouk Chris Hahm, Cindy H Liu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sunah HyunDepartment of Newborn Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Ga Tin Finneas WongDepartment of Newborn Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Nomi C Levy-CarrickDepartment of Psychiatry, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Linda CharmaramanWellesley Centers for Women, Wellesley College, Wellesley, MA, USA.
Yvette CozierSchool of Public Health, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA.
Tiffany YipPsychology Department, Fordham University, Bronx, NY, USA.
Hyeouk Chris HahmSchool of Social Work, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA.
Cindy H LiuDepartment of Newborn Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: chliu@bwh.harvard.edu.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USBoston University · USFordham University · USWellesley College · US

Funding

NIH HHS K23 MH107714-01NIH HHS T32 MH16259-39
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Given the prolonged nature of the COVID-19 pandemic, the purpose of this study was to examine the association between posttraumatic growth (PTG) among young adults during the COVID-19 pandemic and their psychosocial characteristics, specifically: distress tolerance; resilience; family connectedness; depression, anxiety, and PTSD symptoms; and COVID-19-related worry. The study utilized data from 805 U.S. young adults (18-30 years) who completed online surveys during the COVID-19 pandemic across two waves (April-August 2020 and September 2020-March 2021). Overall, young adults reported low PTG scores. PTSD symptoms and COVID-19-related worry significantly predicted higher levels of PTG, while their depression symptoms predicted lower levels of PTG. Resilience and family connectedness significantly predicted higher levels of PTG, and distress tolerance significantly predicted lower levels of PTG after accounting for sociodemographic characteristics and negative influential factors. Compared to Whites, Asians were less likely to report PTG. In general, young adults have not perceived personal growth from the pandemic; however, young adults with certain psychosocial factors appear to be predisposed to such PTG. This study highlights the importance of exploring and elucidating the potential positive trajectories following the adversity of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Indexed as

PandemicsPosttraumatic Growth, PsychologicalAdolescentAdultCOVID-19FemaleHumansMalePsychologySurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesYoung AdultAnxietyDepressionDistressFamilyResilienceStressTrauma

Identifiers

PMID34139592
PMCPMC9754682
OpenAlexW3164405831

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.