Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34139334›Full record

ArticleClinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases2022

Longevity of seropositivity and neutralizing antibodies in recovered MERS patients: a 5-year follow-up study.

Shinhye Cheon, Uni Park, Hyoree Park, Yuri Kim, Yen Thi Hai Nguyen, Abdimadiyeva Aigerim, Ji-Young Rhee, Jae-Phil Choi, Wan Beom Park, Sang Won Park and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  6. SARS-CoV-2 spike-specific TSignal transduction and targeted therapy · 2023
    Article
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  8. Protective and pathogenic role of humoral responses in COVID-19.Journal of microbiology (Seoul, Korea) · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Shinhye CheonDivision of Infectious Diseases, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Uni ParkDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyoree ParkDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yuri KimDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Institute of Endemic Disease, Seoul National University Medical Research Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yen Thi Hai NguyenDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Abdimadiyeva AigerimDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ji-Young RheeDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Dankook University College of Medicine, Cheonan, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Phil ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Wan Beom ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sang Won ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yeonjae KimCenter for Infectious Diseases, National Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Dong-Gyun LimCenter for Chronic Diseases, Research Institute, National Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jeong-Sun YangCenter for Emerging Virus Research, National Institute of Health, Korea Disease Control & Prevention Agency, Cheongju-si, Republic of Korea.
Joo-Yeon LeeCenter for Emerging Virus Research, National Institute of Health, Korea Disease Control & Prevention Agency, Cheongju-si, Republic of Korea.
Yeon-Sook KimDivision of Infectious Diseases, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: alice@cnuh.co.kr.
Nam-Hyuk ChoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Institute of Endemic Disease, Seoul National University Medical Research Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: chonh@snu.ac.kr.
Seoul National University · KRChungnam National University · KRNew Generation University College · ETKorea Disease Control and Prevention Agency · KRSeoul Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe aimed to assess the longevity of spike-specific antibody responses and neutralizing activity in the plasma of recovered Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) patients.

methodsWe traced the antibody responses and neutralizing activity against MERS coronavirus (MERS-CoV) in peripheral blood samples collected from 70 recovered MERS patients for 5 years after the 2015 MERS outbreak in South Korea. We also measured the half-life of neutralizing antibody titres in the longitudinal specimens.

resultsThe seropositivity rate persisted for up to 4 years (50.7-56.1%), especially in MERS patients who suffered from severe pneumonia, and then decreased (35.9%) in the fifth year. Although the spike-specific antibody responses decreased gradually, the neutralizing antibody titres decreased more rapidly (half-life: 20 months) in 19 participants without showing negative seroconversion during the study period. Only five (26.3%) participants had neutralizing antibody titres greater than 1/1000 of PRNT DISCUSSION: The seropositivity rate of the recovered MERS patients persisted up to 4 years after infection and significantly dropped in the fifth year, whereas the neutralizing antibody titres against MERS-CoV decreased more rapidly and were significantly reduced at 4 years after infection.

Indexed as

Coronavirus InfectionsMiddle East Respiratory Syndrome CoronavirusAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralFollow-Up StudiesHumansSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusAntibodyLongevityMERS-CoVNeutralizationSpike

Identifiers

PMID34139334
PMCPMC8200326
OpenAlexW3169591291

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.