Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34139235›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular and cellular cardiology2021

The mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 critically regulates the function of mononuclear phagocytes and promotes cardiac remodeling in acute ischemia.

GuiHao Chen, Vincent Phan, Xiang Luo, Dian J Cao

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. mTOR Signaling in Macrophages: All Depends on the Context.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Immune mechanism ofFrontiers in immunology · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Signaling pathways and targeted therapy for myocardial infarction.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

GuiHao ChenNational Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No 167 BeiLiShi Road, XiCheng District, Beijing 100037, China.
Vincent PhanDepartments of Internal Medicine, Cardiology Division, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Xiang LuoDepartments of Internal Medicine, Cardiology Division, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Dian J CaoDepartments of Internal Medicine, Cardiology Division, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA. Electronic address: dian.cao@utsouthwestern.edu.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

Intracellular immunity, cytosolic DNA sensing by cyclic GAMP synthase, and macrophages in ischemic injury and cardiac remodelingR01HL145298 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI CAO, DIAN · 2019 to 2023
$2.0M
Autophagy in Metabolic Distress and Cardiac Function: Regulation by the HDAC-FoxOK08HL116801 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI CAO, DIAN · 2014 to 2018
$661k
Intracellular immunity, cytosolic DNA sensing by cyclic GAMP synthase, and macrophages in ischemic injury and cardiac remodelingI01BX004562 · VA · VA NORTH TEXAS HEALTH CARE SYSTEM · PI CAO, DIAN · 2020 to 2024
–
BLRD VA I01 BX004562NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL116801NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL145298
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Monocytes and macrophages are cellular forces that drive and resolve inflammation triggered by acute myocardial ischemia. One of the most important but least understood regulatory mechanisms is how these cells sense cues from the micro-milieu and integrate environmental signals with their response that eventually determines the outcome of myocardial repair. In the current study, we investigated if the mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) complex 1 (mTORC1) plays this role. We present evidence that support a robustly activated mTORC1 pathway in monocytes and macrophages in the infarcting myocardium.. Specific mTORC1 inhibition transformed the landscape of cardiac monocytes and macrophages into reparative cells that promoted myocardial healing. As the result, mTORC1 inhibition diminished remodeling and reduced mortality from acute ischemia by 80%. In conclusion, our data suggest a critical role of mTORC1 in regulating the functions of cardiac monocytes and macrophages, and specific mTORC1 inhibition protects the heart from inflammatory injury in acute ischemia. As mTOR/mTORC1 is a master regulator that integrates external signals with cellular responses, the study sheds light on how the cardiac monocytes and macrophages sense and respond to the ischemic environment..

Indexed as

AnimalsHeartMacrophagesMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1MiceMyocardial InfarctionMyocardial IschemiaMyocardiumPhagocytesSignal TransductionVentricular RemodelingMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1MacrophagemTORC1Myocardial infarctionRapamycinRemodeling

Identifiers

PMID34139235
PMCPMC8601119
OpenAlexW3173025641

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.