Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34139017›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2021

HP1021 is a redox switch protein identified in Helicobacter pylori.

Piotr Szczepanowski, Mateusz Noszka, Dorota Żyła-Uklejewicz, Fabian Pikuła, Malgorzata Nowaczyk-Cieszewska, Artur Krężel, Kerstin Stingl, Anna Zawilak-Pawlik

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Managing dangerous liaisons: lessons fromJournal of bacteriology · 2026
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  6. Gut metabolite L-lactate supportsProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  10. Insights into the Orchestration of Gene Transcription Regulators inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  11. Host Cell Antimicrobial Responses againstInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Two-component regulatory systems inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Piotr SzczepanowskiDepartment of Microbiology, Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, Polish Academy of Sciences, Wrocław 53-114, Poland.
Mateusz NoszkaDepartment of Microbiology, Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, Polish Academy of Sciences, Wrocław 53-114, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6694-1394
Dorota Żyła-UklejewiczDepartment of Microbiology, Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, Polish Academy of Sciences, Wrocław 53-114, Poland.
Fabian PikułaDepartment of Microbiology, Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, Polish Academy of Sciences, Wrocław 53-114, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9450-9371
Malgorzata Nowaczyk-CieszewskaDepartment of Microbiology, Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, Polish Academy of Sciences, Wrocław 53-114, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2128-9662
Artur KrężelDepartment of Chemical Biology, Faculty of Biotechnology, University of Wrocław, Wrocław 50-383, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9252-5784
Kerstin StinglDepartment of Biological Safety, National Reference Laboratory for Campylobacter, German Federal Institute for Risk Assessment, Berlin 12277, Germany.
Anna Zawilak-PawlikDepartment of Microbiology, Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, Polish Academy of Sciences, Wrocław 53-114, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1824-1550
Ludwik Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy · PLFederal Institute for Risk Assessment · DEUniversity of Wrocław · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Helicobacter pylori is a gram-negative, microaerophilic, pathogenic bacterium and a widespread colonizer of humans. H. pylori has developed mechanisms that enable it to overcome the harsh environment of the human stomach, including reactive oxygen species (ROS). Interestingly, up to now no typical regulator dedicated to the oxidative-stress response has been discovered. In this work, we reveal that the inhibitor of replication initiation HP1021 functions as a redox switch protein in H. pylori and plays an important role in response to oxidative stress of the gastric pathogen. Each of the two predicted HP1021 domains contains three cysteine residues. We show that the cysteine residues of HP1021 are sensitive to oxidation both in vitro and in vivo, and we demonstrate that HP1021 DNA-binding activity to oriC depends on the redox state of the protein. Moreover, Zn2+ modulates HP1021 affinity towards oriC template DNA. Transcription analysis of selected H. pylori genes by RT-qPCR indicated that HP1021 is directly involved in the oxygen-dependent control of H. pylori fecA3 and gluP genes, which are implicated in response to oxidative stress. In conclusion, HP1021 is a redox switch protein and could be a target for H. pylori control strategies.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressBacterial ProteinsCations, DivalentDNADNA-Binding ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, BacterialHelicobacter pyloriModels, MolecularOxidation-ReductionProtein BindingProtein DomainsTranscription, GeneticBacterial ProteinsCations, DivalentDNADNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID34139017
PMCPMC8266642
OpenAlexW3172559136

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.