Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34138920›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Substance use is associated with worse mental health and altered resting state functional connectivity in female university athletes at baseline: A pilot study.

Alyssia Wilson, Kristina Gicas, W Dale Stevens, Lauren Sergio, Magdalena Wojtowicz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alyssia WilsonDepartment of Psychology, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Kristina GicasDepartment of Psychology, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
W Dale StevensDepartment of Psychology, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Lauren SergioSchool of Kinesiology, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Magdalena WojtowiczDepartment of Psychology, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6337-4614
York University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

University athletes are at high risk for both substance use and mental health problems. This study examined associations between substance use, mental health symptoms, and the resting state functional connectivity (rsFC) of key neural regions involved in self-monitoring and emotional regulation in a sample of female varsity athletes. 31 female university athletes completed measures of substance use, mental health symptoms, and underwent functional MRI scans during the pre-season. Athletes who were substance users had higher symptoms of depression than non-users (p = 0.04; Hedge's g = 0.81). RsFC differences were observed between users and non-users in orbital frontal cortex (OFC) and bilateral hippocampal seeds, and negative associations between depression symptoms and rsFC in the left hippocampus and posterior cingulate cortex were observed in cannabis users. In female athletes, substance use is associated with greater self-reported depression symptoms and altered rsFC in self-monitoring and emotional regulation regions of the brain.

Indexed as

Mental HealthAdolescentAdultAthletesBrainBrain MappingFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingPilot ProjectsRecreational Drug UseYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID34138920
PMCPMC8211216
OpenAlexW3167869948

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.