Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34138876›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2021

Therapeutic targeting of STAT3 pathways in pancreatic adenocarcinoma: A systematic review of clinical and preclinical literature.

Sarah Peisl, Claudia Mellenthin, Lucie Vignot, Carmen Gonelle-Gispert, Leo Bühler, Bernhard Egger

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Design, synthesis,Future medicinal chemistry · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. 5-Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sarah PeislDepartment of Surgery, HFR Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-1215-6964
Claudia MellenthinDepartment of Surgery, HFR Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-1159-6829
Lucie VignotDepartment of Oncology, HFR Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland.
Carmen Gonelle-GispertSurgical Research Unit, Faculty of Science and Medicine, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-3789-6464
Leo BühlerDepartment of Surgery, HFR Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland.
Bernhard EggerDepartment of Surgery, HFR Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland.
University of Fribourg · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesPancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma is a highly lethal disease with increasing incidence. Due to high resistance, chemo/radiotherapy has limited success in pancreatic cancer and only marginally prolongs patient survival. Therefore, novel biomarkers and therapeutic targets are needed. In the present review, we performed a comprehensive summary of therapeutic approaches targeting the GP130/JAK/STAT3 pathway.

methodsWe systematically reviewed the PubMed and Embase databases for preclinical and clinical studies, from inception to October 4, 2020, on drugs targeting the GP130/JAK/STAT3 pathway. Bias assessments and qualitative analyses were performed.

resultsTwenty-five preclinical and nine clinical trials were included in the review. All preclinical studies reported a favorable outcome in terms of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma progression. Futhermore, drugs targeting the GP130/JAK/STAT3 pathway were shown to be efficient chemosensitizers. However, high publication bias was assumed. In the clinical setting, bazedoxifene and itacitinib improved patient outcomes.

conclusionPreclinical studies strongly suggest significant efficacy of drugs targeting GP130/JAK/STAT3 in the treatment of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma and that these molecules are effective chemosensitizers. Though only a few trials have shown the efficacy in a clinical setting, the STAT3 pathway remains a promising drug target for future treatment of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma and may help overcome chemotherapy resistance.

Indexed as

Pancreatic NeoplasmsSignal TransductionSTAT3 Transcription FactorAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalCytokine Receptor gp130HumansMolecular Targeted TherapyAntineoplastic AgentsCytokine Receptor gp130STAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID34138876
PMCPMC8211286
OpenAlexW3168139276

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.