Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34138729›Full record

ReviewScience advances2021

Targeting nucleotide metabolism as the nexus of viral infections, cancer, and the immune response.

Yarden Ariav, James H Ch'ng, Heather R Christofk, Noga Ron-Harel, Ayelet Erez

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Science advances, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  7. Oncolytic viruses: advanced strategies in cancer therapy.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
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  20. Proteomics analysis of soluble secreted proteins ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yarden AriavDepartment of Biological Regulation, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-8116-2922
James H Ch'ngDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Hematology/Oncology, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1028-1454
Heather R ChristofkDepartment of Biological Chemistry, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Noga Ron-HarelDepartment of Biology, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel. ayelet.erez@weizmann.ac.il nogaronharel@technion.ac.il.ORCID 0000-0001-6345-2002
Ayelet ErezDepartment of Biological Regulation, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel. ayelet.erez@weizmann.ac.il nogaronharel@technion.ac.il.ORCID 0000-0002-9696-0393

Funding

Nutrient Regulation of Cancer Cell GrowthR01CA215185 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Heather Christofk · 2018 to 2026
$4.3M
Metabolic Control of Hair Follicle Stem Cell Homeostasis and TumorigenesisR01AR070245 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CHRISTOFK, HEATHER, LOWRY, WILLIAM E · 2018 to 2022
$2.1M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA215185NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR070245
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Virus-infected cells and cancers share metabolic commonalities that stem from their insatiable need to replicate while evading the host immune system. These similarities include hijacking signaling mechanisms that induce metabolic rewiring in the host to up-regulate nucleotide metabolism and, in parallel, suppress the immune response. In both cancer and viral infections, the host immune cells and, specifically, lymphocytes augment nucleotide synthesis to support their own proliferation and effector functions. Consequently, established treatment modalities targeting nucleotide metabolism against cancers and virally infected cells may result in restricted immune response. Encouragingly, following the introduction of immunotherapy against cancers, multiple studies improved our understanding for improving antigen presentation to the immune system. We propose here that understanding the immune consequences of targeting nucleotide metabolism against cancers may be harnessed to optimize therapy against viral infections.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsVirus DiseasesAntigen PresentationHumansImmunotherapyNucleotidesNucleotides

Identifiers

PMID34138729
PMCPMC8133749

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.