Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34137933›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2021

Individual courses and determinants of fear of cancer recurrence in long-term breast cancer survivors with and without recurrence.

Paula Heidkamp, Clara Breidenbach, Kati Hiltrop, Christoph Kowalski, Anna Enders, Holger Pfaff, Birgitta Weltermann, Franziska Geiser, Nicole Ernstmann

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. How prevalent is fear of cancer recurrence beyond 5 years: a systematic review of validated assessments across tumour types.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Mental health status and associated factors among Chinese postoperative breast cancer survivors of working age: a cross-sectional study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  4. Fear of cancer recurrence in long-term post-menopausal breast cancer women: evidence from the French national VICAN survey.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Real-world evaluation of an acceptance and commitment therapy-based group programme for breast cancer survivors with fear of cancer recurrence.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Paula HeidkampCenter for Health Communication and Health Services Research (CHSR), Department for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany. paula.heidkamp@ukbonn.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5001-887X
Clara BreidenbachGerman Cancer Society, Berlin, Germany.
Kati HiltropCenter for Health Communication and Health Services Research (CHSR), Department for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Christoph KowalskiGerman Cancer Society, Berlin, Germany.
Anna EndersFederal Centre for Health Education, Cologne, Germany.
Holger PfaffInstitute for Medical Sociology, Health Services Research and Rehabilitation Science (IMVR), University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Birgitta WeltermannInstitute of General Practice and Family Medicine, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Franziska GeiserCenter for Integrated Oncology Bonn (CIO), University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Nicole ErnstmannCenter for Health Communication and Health Services Research (CHSR), Department for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
University Hospital Bonn · DEGerman Cancer Society · DEFederal Centre for Health Education · DEUniversity of Bonn · DEUniversity of Cologne · DE

Funding

Bundesministerium für Gesundheit NKP-332-052Deutsche Rentenversicherung Bund 8011 - 106 - 31/31.128
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study investigated the prevalence, individual courses, and determinants of fear of cancer recurrence (FoR) in long-term breast cancer survivors (BCSs) with and without recurrence.

methodsA total of 184 breast cancer survivors were surveyed at four measurement time points: during hospitalization (T1), 10 weeks (T2), 40 weeks (T3), and 5-6 years (T4) after hospital discharge. Descriptive statistics, chi-square tests, and logistic regression were performed.

resultsRespondents were females and 57 years old, on average. At T1, T3, and T4, 54.8%, 31.6%, and 29.7% of BCSs, respectively, were classified as having dysfunctional levels of FoR. Dysfunctional FoR decreased from T1 to T3 (χ

conclusionsThe findings reveal that FoR is a significant issue in long-term BCSs and has the potential to become a persistent psychological strain. We emphasize the need for increased awareness of FoR among BCSs and the need for support programs.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCancer SurvivorsBreastFearFemaleHumansNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalAnxietyBreast cancerFear of cancer recurrenceOncologyRelapseSurvivorship

Identifiers

PMID34137933
PMCPMC8549971
OpenAlexW3165935254

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.