Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34137837›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2021

Macular Ischemia Quantification Using Deep-Learning Denoised Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography in Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion.

Ling Yeung, Yih-Cherng Lee, Yu-Tze Lin, Tay-Wey Lee, Chi-Chun Lai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ling YeungDepartment of Ophthalmology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung, Taiwan.
Yih-Cherng LeeGraduate Institute of Communication Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taiwan.
Yu-Tze LinDepartment of Ophthalmology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung, Taiwan.
Tay-Wey LeeBiostatistical Consultation Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung, Taiwan.
Chi-Chun LaiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung, Taiwan.
Keelung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWChang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWChang Gung University · TWNational Taiwan University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To examine whether deep-learning denoised optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) images could enhance automated macular ischemia quantification in branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO). Methods: This retrospective, single-center, cross-sectional study enrolled 74 patients with BRVO and 46 age-matched healthy subjects. The severity of macular ischemia was graded as mild, moderate, or severe. Denoised OCTA images were produced using a neural network model. Quantitative parameters derived from denoised images, including vessel density and nonperfusion area, were compared with those derived from the OCTA machine. The main outcome measures were correlations between quantitative parameters, and areas under receiver operating characteristic curves (AUCs) in classifying the severity of the macular ischemia. Results: The vessel density and nonperfusion area from denoised images were correlated strongly with the corresponding parameters from machine-derived images in control eyes and BRVO eyes with mild or moderate macular ischemia (all P < 0.001). However, no such correlation was found in eyes with severe macular ischemia. The vessel density and nonperfusion area from denoised images had significantly larger area under receiver operating characteristic curve than those derived from the original images in classifying moderate versus severe macular ischemia (0.927 vs 0.802 [P = 0.042] and 0.946 vs 0.797, [P = 0.022], respectively). There were no significant differences in the areas under receiver operating characteristic curve between the denoised images and the machine-derived parameters in classifying control versus BRVO, and mild versus moderate macular ischemia. Conclusions: A neural network model is useful for removing speckle noise on OCTA images and facilitating the automated grading of macular ischemia in eyes with BRVO. Translational Relevance: Deep-learning denoised optical coherence tomography angiography images could enhance automated macular ischemia quantification.

Indexed as

Deep LearningRetinal Vein OcclusionCross-Sectional StudiesFluorescein AngiographyHumansIschemiaRetinal VesselsRetrospective StudiesTomography, Optical CoherenceVisual Acuity

Identifiers

PMID34137837
PMCPMC8212432
OpenAlexW3170479655

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.