Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34136846›Full record

ArticleJSES international2021

Acromial and glenoid morphology in glenohumeral osteoarthritis: a three-dimensional analysis.

Peter N Chalmers, Matt Miller, John C Wheelwright, Jun Kawakami, Heath B Henninger, Robert Z Tashjian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JSES international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Peter N ChalmersAssistant Professor, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Matt MillerResearch Associate, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
John C WheelwrightResearch Associate, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Jun KawakamiResearch Associate, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Heath B HenningerAssociate Professor, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Robert Z TashjianProfessor, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.

Funding

Biomechanics of Reverse Total Shoulder ArthroplastyR01AR067196 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI HENNINGER, HEATH BYRON · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR067196
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to determine the association between glenohumeral osteoarthritis (GHOA) and three-dimensional acromial and glenoid morphology.

methodsIn this retrospective study, we compared computed tomographic studies of three groups of scapulae: normal healthy, mild GHOA (Samilson-Prieto grade 1), and severe GHOA (Samilson-Prieto grade 3). All scans were segmented to create three-dimensional reconstructions. From these models, critical shoulder angle and acromial offset were measured, as normalized to scapular height. The coronal plane inclination of the glenoid was measured using a glenoid sphere-fit method. Reliability was confirmed via intraclass correlation coefficients > 0.75.

resultsEighty scapulae were included: 30 normal, 20 mild GHOA, and 30 severe GHOA. There were no differences in acromial offset between the normal group and either the mild-GHOA group or the severe-GHOA group. The severe-GHOA group had a smaller critical shoulder angle than either the normal (30 ± 5° vs. 34 ± 4°,

conclusionNormal and severe-GHOA shoulders differ in critical shoulder angle and glenoid inclination but not acromial offset. The lack of a difference in critical shoulder angle or inferior inclination between mild-GHOA and normal groups calls into question whether inclination and critical shoulder angle differences predate severe GHOA.

Indexed as

EtiologyOsteoarthritisRadiographic analysisShoulder replacementTotal shoulder arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID34136846
PMCPMC8178618

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.