Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34136729›Full record

ArticlePathogens & immunity2021

Evaluation of 2 Ultraviolet-C Light Boxes for Decontamination of N95 Respirators.

Jennifer L Cadnum, Basya S Pearlmutter, Daniel F Li, Annette L Jencson, Jacob G Scott, Ian C Charnas, Curtis J Donskey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens & immunity, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jennifer L CadnumResearch Service, Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio.
Basya S PearlmutterResearch Service, Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio.
Daniel F LiResearch Service, Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio.
Annette L JencsonResearch Service, Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio.
Jacob G ScottCleveland Clinic Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, Ohio.
Ian C CharnasCase Western Reserve University School of Engineering and Sears think[box], Cleveland, Ohio.
Curtis J DonskeyCase Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUltraviolet-C (UV-C) light devices are effective in reducing contamination on N95 filtering facepiece respirators. However, limited information is available on whether UV-C devices meet the Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) microbiological requirements for Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) for respirator bioburden reduction.

methodsWe tested the ability of 2 UV-C light boxes to achieve the 3-log

resultsFor 1 UV-C box, a 20-minute treatment achieved the required bioburden reduction for Moldex 1513 but not 3M 1860 respirators. For the second UV-C box, a 1-minute treatment achieved the required bioburden reduction in 4 bacterial strains for the Moldex 1513 respirator. Colorimetric indicators demonstrated penetration of UV-C through all layers of the Moldex 1513 respirator but not the 3M 1860 respirator.

conclusionsOur findings demonstrate that UV-C box technologies can achieve bioburden reductions required by the FDA for EUA for single users but highlight the potential for variable efficacy for different types of respirators.

Indexed as

bacteriophage MS2N95 respiratorSARS-CoV-2ultraviolet light

Identifiers

PMID34136729
PMCPMC8201793

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.