Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34136571›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2021

Microbiome-Metabolomics Reveals Endogenous Alterations of Energy Metabolism by the Dushen Tang to Attenuate D-Galactose-Induced Memory Impairment in Rats.

Jifeng Wang, Min He, Wenjun Guo, Yanhong Zhang, Xin Sui, Jianan Lin, Xiaoran Liu, Hui Li, Jing Li, Qing Yang and 5 more

RetractedOpen access · hybridAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Active Compounds ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jifeng WangJilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Biomacromolecules of Chinese Medicine, Jilin Ginseng Academy, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4086-5407
Min HeJilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Biomacromolecules of Chinese Medicine, Jilin Ginseng Academy, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6755-7872
Wenjun GuoJilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Biomacromolecules of Chinese Medicine, Jilin Ginseng Academy, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4966-3572
Yanhong ZhangJilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Biomacromolecules of Chinese Medicine, Jilin Ginseng Academy, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3519-4813
Xin SuiJilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Biomacromolecules of Chinese Medicine, Jilin Ginseng Academy, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4465-9686
Jianan LinJilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Biomacromolecules of Chinese Medicine, Jilin Ginseng Academy, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1846-2476
Xiaoran LiuJilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Biomacromolecules of Chinese Medicine, Jilin Ginseng Academy, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4223-357X
Hui LiQian Wei Hospital of Jilin Province, Changchun, Jilin 130117, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6534-933X
Jing LiJilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Biomacromolecules of Chinese Medicine, Jilin Ginseng Academy, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5847-3957
Qing YangJilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Biomacromolecules of Chinese Medicine, Jilin Ginseng Academy, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1366-8478
Mo KanJilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Biomacromolecules of Chinese Medicine, Jilin Ginseng Academy, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4383-2029
Zhuang ZhangJilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Biomacromolecules of Chinese Medicine, Jilin Ginseng Academy, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7642-0082
Sitong MingJilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Biomacromolecules of Chinese Medicine, Jilin Ginseng Academy, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5455-5982
Xiaobo QuJilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Biomacromolecules of Chinese Medicine, Jilin Ginseng Academy, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2651-4822
Na LiJilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Biomacromolecules of Chinese Medicine, Jilin Ginseng Academy, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin 130021, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9383-3049
Changchun University of Chinese Medicine · CNLeiden University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging affects the brain function in elderly individuals, and Dushen Tang (DST) is widely used for the treatment of senile diseases. In this study, the protective effect of DST against memory impairment was evaluated through the Morris water maze (MWM) test and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). A joint analysis was also performed using LC-MS metabolomics and the microbiome. The MWM test showed that DST could significantly improve the spatial memory and learning abilities of rats with memory impairment, and the TEM analysis showed that DST could reduce neuronal damage in the hippocampus of rats with memory impairment. Ten potential biomarkers involving pyruvate metabolism, the synthesis and degradation of ketone bodies, and other metabolic pathways were identified by the metabolomic analysis, and it was found that 3-hydroxybutyric acid and lactic acid were involved in the activation of cAMP signaling pathways. The 16S rDNA sequencing results showed that DST could regulate the structure of the gut microbiota in rats with memory impairment, and these effects were manifested as changes in energy metabolism. These findings suggest that DST exerts a good therapeutic effect on rats with memory impairment and that this effect might be mainly achieved by improving energy metabolism. These findings might lead to the potential development of DST as a drug for the treatment of rats with memory impairment.

Indexed as

Metabolomics3-Hydroxybutyric AcidAnimalsBiomarkersBrainChromatography, Thin LayerCyclic AMPDNA, RibosomalDrugs, Chinese HerbalEnergy MetabolismGalactoseHippocampusLactic AcidMaleMaze LearningMemory3-Hydroxybutyric AcidBiomarkersCyclic AMPDNA, RibosomalDrugs, Chinese Herbaldushen tangGalactoseLactic Acid

Identifiers

PMID34136571
PMCPMC8175156
OpenAlexW3164236333

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.