Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34136410›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2021

SPECT/CT Imaging, Biodistribution and Radiation Dosimetry of a

Sachindra Sachindra, Teresa Hellberg, Samantha Exner, Sonal Prasad, Nicola Beindorff, Stephan Rogalla, Richard Kimura, Sanjiv Sam Gambhir, Bertram Wiedenmann, Carsten Grötzinger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Progress in the application ofAnnals of nuclear medicine · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Challenges in tracer development for tumor microenvironment (TME) imaging.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2026
    Review
  5. Evaluation of [Molecular imaging and biology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Therapeutic Efficacy ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sachindra SachindraDepartment of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Teresa HellbergDepartment of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Samantha ExnerDepartment of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Sonal PrasadBerlin Experimental Radionuclide Imaging Center (BERIC), Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Nicola BeindorffBerlin Experimental Radionuclide Imaging Center (BERIC), Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Stephan RogallaDepartment of Radiology, Molecular Imaging Program at Stanford, Canary Center for Cancer Early Detection, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States.
Richard KimuraDepartment of Radiology, Molecular Imaging Program at Stanford, Canary Center for Cancer Early Detection, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States.
Sanjiv Sam GambhirDepartment of Radiology, Molecular Imaging Program at Stanford, Canary Center for Cancer Early Detection, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States.
Bertram WiedenmannDepartment of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Carsten GrötzingerDepartment of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEStanford University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the most aggressive malignant neoplasms, as many cases go undetected until they reach an advanced stage. Integrin αvβ6 is a cell surface receptor overexpressed in PDAC. Consequently, it may serve as a target for the development of probes for imaging diagnosis and radioligand therapy. Engineered cystine knottin peptides specific for integrin αvβ6 have recently been developed showing high affinity and stability. This study aimed to evaluate an integrin αvβ6-specific knottin molecular probe containing the therapeutic radionuclide

methodsThe expression of integrin αvβ6 in PDAC cell lines BxPC-3 and Capan-2 was analyzed using RT-qPCR and immunofluorescence. In vitro competition and saturation radioligand binding assays were performed to calculate the binding affinity of the DOTA-coupled tracer loaded with and without lutetium to BxPC-3 and Capan-2 cell lines as well as the maximum number of binding sites in these cell lines. To evaluate tracer accumulation in the tumor and organs, SPECT/CT, biodistribution and dosimetry projections were carried out using a Capan-2 xenograft tumor mouse model.

resultsRT-qPCR and immunofluorescence results showed high expression of integrin αvβ6 in BxPC-3 and Capan-2 cells. A competition binding assay revealed high affinity of the tracer with IC

conclusion

Indexed as

dosimetryintegrin αvβ6knottin peptidepancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaradioligand therapytumor targeting

Identifiers

PMID34136410
PMCPMC8200818
OpenAlexW3139033852

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.