Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34136312›Full record

ArticleClinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science2020

Using Positive Emotion Training With Maltreated Youths to Reduce Anger Bias and Physical Aggression.

Kelli L Dickerson, Jennifer L Skeem, Lina Montoya, Jodi A Quas

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Emotional awareness, empathy, and generosity in high-risk youths.Journal of experimental child psychology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kelli L DickersonDepartment of Psychological Science, School of Social Ecology, University of California, Irvine.ORCID 0000-0002-1710-7651
Jennifer L SkeemSchool of Social Welfare, University of California, Berkeley.
Lina MontoyaDivision of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley.
Jodi A QuasDepartment of Psychological Science, School of Social Ecology, University of California, Irvine.
University of California, Berkeley · USUniversity of California, Irvine · US

Funding

Enhancing Empathic and Prosocial Tendencies in Maltreated ChildrenF31HD097802 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI DICKERSON, KELLI LYNN · 2019 to 2020
$74k
NICHD NIH HHS F31 HD097802
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maltreated youths often overinterpret anger in others' emotional expressions, particularly expressions that are ambiguous, and this "anger bias" is associated with aggressive behavior. In the current experiment, we tested the effect of an emotion-training intervention on anger bias and subsequent aggression. Eighty-four youths, ages 8 to 17, who had been removed from home because of maltreatment and had screened positive for aggressive tendencies, served as participants. Over 4 days, youths completed positive emotion training, a computerized program in which youths classify emotional expressions. Youths in the treatment condition received feedback to encourage their recognition of happiness over anger in ambiguous expressions. Physical aggression up to 1 week posttraining was assessed on the basis of self- and staff reports. The intervention was effective in reducing youths' anger bias and somewhat so in reducing aggression-the latter of-which occurred infrequently, limiting power. Results offer direction for developmental research and cost-effective interventions for maltreated youths at risk for aggression and future justice-system involvement.

Indexed as

aggressionanger biasdevelopmentinterventionmaltreatment

Identifiers

PMID34136312
PMCPMC8204906
OpenAlexW3025060557

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.