Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34136193›Full record

ArticleFood science & nutrition2021

Evaluation of the bioaccessibility of a carotenoid beadlet blend using an in vitro system mimicking the upper gastrointestinal tract.

Chun Hu, Dawna Salter Venzon, Katja Lange, Annet Maathuis, Susann Bellmann, Kevin Gellenbeck

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food science & nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 63% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Chun HuNutrilite Health Institute Buena Park CA USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6184-9513
Dawna Salter VenzonNutrilite Health Institute Buena Park CA USA.
Katja LangeTIM BV Zeist The Netherlands.
Annet MaathuisTIM BV Zeist The Netherlands.
Susann BellmannTIM BV Zeist The Netherlands.
Kevin GellenbeckNutrilite Health Institute Buena Park CA USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6441-8885
Amway (United States) · USPension Fund for Care and Well-Being · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The release characteristics of a unique blend of carotenoid beadlets designed to increase bioavailability were tested using the dynamic gastrointestinal model TIM-1. Individual carotenoid bioaccessibility peaks were observed over approximately 3-4 hr in the order of lutein and zeaxanthin first, followed by lycopene, and then finally α- and β-carotene; when tested as a beadlet blend or when the beadlets were compressed into tablets. Bioaccessibility measurements of 7%-20% were similar to those previously reported in literature and comparable between the two formulations, beadlet blend and tablet formulations. Total recovery of carotenoids from all compartments ranged from 70% to 90% for all carotenoids, except lycopene where almost 50% was unrecoverable after digestion in the TIM system.

Indexed as

bioaccessibilitycarotenoidgut simulationTIM‐1

Identifiers

PMID34136193
PMCPMC8194940
OpenAlexW3158001284

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.