Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34136188›Full record

ArticleFood science & nutrition2021

Inositol hexaphosphate modulates the behavior of macrophages through alteration of gene expression involved in pathways of pro- and anti-inflammatory responses, and resolution of inflammation pathways.

Yinshen Wee, Chieh-Hsiang Yang, Shau-Kwaun Chen, Yu-Chun Yen, Ching-Shuen Wang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food science & nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yinshen WeeDepartment of Pathology University of Utah Salt Lake City UT USA.
Chieh-Hsiang YangHuntsman Cancer Institute University of Utah Salt Lake City UT USA.
Shau-Kwaun ChenInstitute of Neuroscience National Chengchi University Taipei Taiwan.
Yu-Chun YenBiostatistics Center Office of Data Science Taipei Medical University Taipei Taiwan.
Ching-Shuen WangSchool of Dentistry College of Oral Medicine Taipei Medical University Taipei Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9771-8814
Taipei Medical University · TWUniversity of Utah · USNational Chengchi University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inositol hexaphosphate (IP6) is a dietary compound commonly obtained from corn, rice, etc. Although we may consume significant amount of IP6 daily, it is unclear whether this diet will impact macrophages' fate and function. Therefore, we characterized the underlying relationship between IP6 and macrophage polarization in this study. We specifically examined the signature gene expression profiles associated with pro- and anti-inflammatory responses, and resolution of inflammation pathways in macrophages under the influence of IP6. Interestingly, our data suggested that IP6 polarizes bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDM) into an M2a-like subtype. Our results also demonstrated that IP6 reduces lipopolysaccharide-induced apoptosis and pro-inflammatory responses in macrophages. In contrast, the expression levels of genes related to anti-inflammatory responses and resolution of inflammation pathways are upregulated. Our findings collectively demonstrated that IP6 has profound modulation effects on macrophages, which warrant further research on the therapeutic benefits of IP6 for inflammatory diseases.

Indexed as

anti‐inflammatorydietary supplementformyl peptide receptor 2Inositol hexaphosphatelipoxygenasesM2a macrophagesmacrophage polarizationphytic acidresolution of inflammationtissue repair

Identifiers

PMID34136188
PMCPMC8194914
OpenAlexW3156685208

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.