Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34135629›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer (Dove Medical Press)2021

Adherence to Adjuvant Hormonal Therapy and Associated Factors Among Women with Breast Cancer Attending the Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa Ethiopia, 2019: A Cross-sectional Study.

Zerko Wako, Daniel Mengistu, Negalign Getahun Dinegde, Tseganesh Asefa, Mulugeta Wassie

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Article in Breast cancer (Dove Medical Press), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zerko WakoDepartment of Medical Nursing, School of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-6690-055X
Daniel MengistuSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Health Science, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-3570-1117
Negalign Getahun DinegdeSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Health Science, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-6338-4222
Tseganesh AsefaDepartment of Medical Nursing, School of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-4178-8688
Mulugeta WassieDepartment of Medical Nursing, School of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-4079-0524

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn breast cancer patients, adherence to adjuvant hormone therapy (AHT) is uncertain. Seven in every 10 patients were hormone receptor positive and adjuvant hormone therapy (AHT) is prescribed for 5-10 years for a woman with breast cancer. Therefore, the aim of this research was to examine adherence to adjuvant hormone therapy and related factors among women with breast cancer attending the Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital Oncology Center.

methodsAn institutional-based cross-sectional study was conducted from March to April, 2019. Systematic random sampling technique was used to select participants. A semi-structured questionnaire was used. Medication possession ratio (MPR) was used where score ≥80% was adherence. Data were entered in EpiData version 4.4.2.1 and transferred to SPSS version 25, and analyzed using binary logistic regression.

resultsOut of 216 women with breast cancer 209 participated in the study with a response rate of 97%. The overall adherence in this study was 77.5%. Getting social support (OR=3.959, 95%CI: 1.570-9.980), being on anastrozole (OR=0.139, 95%CI: 0.040-0.485), getting a thorough therapeutic communication about treatment (OR=4.590, 95%CI: 1.061-19.863), undergoing mastectomy (OR=0.215, 95%CI: 0.059-0.788), having side effects (OR=0.210, 95%CI: 0.085-0.517) were found to be significantly associated with adherence to AHT.

conclusionIn general, the overall adherence to AHT was 77.5% for women with breast cancer. Factors such as types of adjuvant hormone therapy, lack of side effects, mastectomy, getting social support, and thorough therapeutic communication were strongly linked with adherence to them.

Indexed as

adherenceadjuvant hormone therapybreast cancerEthiopia

Identifiers

PMID34135629
PMCPMC8200251

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.