Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34135586›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2021

Periventricular White Matter Hyperintensity in Males is Associated with Post-Stroke Depression Onset at 3 Months.

Xuan-Qiang Tu, Ze-Hua Lai, Yu Zhang, Kai-Qi Ding, Fei-Yue Ma, Guo-Yuan Yang, Ji-Rong He, Li-Li Zeng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xuan-Qiang Tu *Department of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Ze-Hua Lai *Department of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Yu ZhangDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, Ruijin Hospital North, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Kai-Qi DingDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Fei-Yue MaDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, Ruijin Hospital Luwan Branch, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Guo-Yuan YangDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Ji-Rong HeDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, Ruijin Hospital Luwan Branch, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Li-Li ZengDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Ruijin Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to explore the correlation between white matter hyperintensity (WMH) and post-stroke depression (PSD) at 3 months, and to further investigate sex differences in the pathogenesis of PSD.

methodsA total of 238 consecutive patients with acute cerebral infarction were recruited. PSD was assessed at 2 weeks and at 3 months after stroke onset. All stroke cases were divided into four subgroups according to the diagnosis of depression at two time nodes: continuous depression; depression remission; late-onset PSD; and continuous non-depression. The Fazekas and Scheltens visual rating scales were adopted to assess WMH.

resultsLogistic regression revealed that the presence of periventricular white matter hyperintensity (PVWMH) at baseline in male patients was an independent risk factor for PSD at 3 months. Further subgroup analysis revealed that PVWMH was associated with late-onset PSD in males, but not with continuous depression 3 months after stroke. Male acute stroke patients with PVWMH at baseline were more likely to develop PSD at 3 months, especially late-onset PSD.

conclusionOur data suggest that sex differences may influence the pathogenesis of PSD.

Indexed as

acute cerebral infarctionaffective disorderleukoencephalopathypost-stroke depressionsex difference

Identifiers

PMID34135586
PMCPMC8197583
OpenAlexW3170679511

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.