Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34134900›Full record

ArticleInternational dental journal2022

Varying Manpower Alters Dental Health in a Developing Health Care System.

Fariborz Bayat, Miira M Vehkalahti, Alireza Akbarzadeh, Farshid Monajemi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International dental journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Fariborz BayatDental Research Center, Research Institute of Dental Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Miira M VehkalahtiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Diseases, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland. Electronic address: miira.vehkalahti@helsinki.fi.
Alireza AkbarzadehProteomics Research Center, Department of Biostatistics, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Farshid MonajemiDental Research Center, Research Institute of Dental Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study assessed relationships between oral health care workforce and dental health in 12-year-olds in a developing health care system in Iran from 1992 to 2014 and compared these findings with the most recent corresponding findings in selected countries.

methodsData regarding oral health care workers from 1962 to 2014 were extracted from the comprehensive human resource data bank of the Shahid Beheshti Research Institute of Dental Sciences. Data regarding decayed, missing, and filled permanent teeth (DMFT) of 12-year-olds, extracted from official statistics, described dental health. Comparisons with other countries utilised the database of the World Health Organization. Changes in the DMFT index with fluctuations in the number of oral health care workers were investigated using exploratory data analysis methods. Associations of DMFT with the density of the oral health care workforce were evaluated using a multiple linear regression model.

resultsThe trend in supply of dental workforce in Iran began to expand in the 1970s and, after a reduction in 2003 to 2007, reached a peak by 2014. Means of DMFT indices of 12-year-olds in Iran fluctuated between 1.50 and 2.40 from 1992 to 2014. The relationship between the dentist to population ratio and the DMFT index of 12-year-olds showed a downwards trend (r = -0.994; P < .001) until 1998 and afterwards an upwards trend (r = 0.887; P < .001). Globally, the DMFT index decreased in countries with a preventively-oriented oral health care workforce.

conclusionsIncreased numbers of dentists have no significant impact on improving dental health in 12-year-olds. To promote dental health, the system providing health services should implement a preventively-oriented approach when planning for the oral health workforce.

Indexed as

Dental CariesCross-Sectional StudiesDelivery of Health CareDentition, PermanentDMF IndexHumansOral HealthWorkforceDentists-population ratioDeveloping health care systemDMFT indexOral health care workersPreventionWorkforce

Identifiers

PMID34134900
PMCPMC9275189

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.