Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34134809›Full record

ArticleEuropean psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists2021

Racism and mental health and the role of mental health professionals.

M Schouler-Ocak, D Bhugra, M C Kastrup, G Dom, A Heinz, L Küey, P Gorwood

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  19. Intersectionality as a tool for clinical ethics consultation in mental healthcare.Philosophy, ethics, and humanities in medicine : PEHM · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

M Schouler-OcakPsychiatric University Clinic of Charité at St. Hedwig Hospital, Berlin, Germany.
D BhugraInstitute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
M C KastrupSpecialist in Psychiatryformer Treasurer World Association Social Psychiatryformer Secretary General European Psychiatric Associationformer Member Executive Committee World Psychiatric Association Copenhagen, Denmark.
G DomCAPRI, University of Antwerp (UAntwerp), Antwerp, Belgium.
A HeinzDepartment for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, CCM, Charité-University Medicine, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5405-9065
L KüeyIstanbul Bilgi University, Istanbul, Turkey.
P GorwoodCMME, Hopital Sainte-Anne GHU Paris Psychiatrie et Neurosciences Université de Paris, INSERM U894, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0003-1845-3676

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The concept of "race" and consequently of racism is not a recent phenomenon, although it had profound effects on the lives of populations over the last several hundred years. Using slaves and indentured labor from racial groups designated to be "the others," who was seen as inferior and thus did not deserve privileges, and who were often deprived of the right to life and basic needs as well as freedoms. Thus, creation of "the other" on the basis of physical characteristics and dehumanizing them became more prominent. Racism is significantly related to poor health, including mental health. The impact of racism in psychiatric research and clinical practice is not sufficiently investigated. Findings clearly show that the concept of "race" is genetically incorrect. Therefore, the implicit racism that underlies many established "scientific" paradigms need be changed. Furthermore, to overcome the internalized, interpersonal, and institutional racism, the impact of racism on health and on mental health must be an integral part of educational curricula, from undergraduate levels through continuing professional development, clinical work, and research. In awareness of the consequences of racism at all levels (micro, meso, and macro), recommendations for clinicians, policymakers, and researchers are worked out.

Indexed as

RacismHealth PersonnelHumansMental HealthEPA Task Forcemental healthmental health professionalsracismsocial construction

Identifiers

PMID34134809
PMCPMC8278246

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.