Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34134736›Full record

ArticleTrials2021

A community-based service enhancement model of training and employing Ear Health Facilitators to address the crisis in ear and hearing health of Aboriginal children in the Northern Territory, the Hearing for Learning Initiative (the HfLI): study protocol for a stepped-wedge cluster randomised trial.

Kelvin Kong, Alan Cass, Amanda Jane Leach, Peter Stanley Morris, Amy Kimber, Jiunn-Yih Su, Victor Maduabuchi Oguoma

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03916029 (The Hearing for Learning Initiative - a Service-enhancement Model of Ear Health Facilitators to Address the Crisis in Ear and Hearing Health of Aboriginal Children in the Northern Territory), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03916029 nacompletednot on this map

The Hearing for Learning Initiative - a Service-enhancement Model of Ear Health Facilitators to Address the Crisis in Ear and Hearing Health of Aboriginal Children in the Northern Territory: a Stepped-wedge Cluster Randomised Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorMenzies School of Health ResearchRan2019 to 2024Enrolled18ConditionsOtitis Media, Conductive Hearing LossArmsfacilitator
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kelvin KongUniversity of Newcastle, John Hunter Children's Hospital, Newcastle, NSW, 2300, Australia.
Alan CassMenzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, 58 Rocklands Drive, Darwin, NT, 0810, Australia.
Amanda Jane LeachMenzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, 58 Rocklands Drive, Darwin, NT, 0810, Australia. amanda.leach@menzies.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4638-8392
Peter Stanley MorrisMenzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, 58 Rocklands Drive, Darwin, NT, 0810, Australia.
Amy KimberMenzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, 58 Rocklands Drive, Darwin, NT, 0810, Australia.
Jiunn-Yih SuMenzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, 58 Rocklands Drive, Darwin, NT, 0810, Australia.
Victor Maduabuchi OguomaMenzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, 58 Rocklands Drive, Darwin, NT, 0810, Australia.
Charles Darwin University · AUJohn Hunter Children's Hospital · AUUniversity of Canberra · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlmost all Aboriginal children in remote communities have persistent bilateral otitis media affecting hearing and learning throughout early childhood and school years, with consequences for social and educational outcomes, and later employment opportunities. Current primary health care and specialist services do not have the resources to meet the complex needs of these children. METHOD/

designThis stepped-wedge cluster randomised trial will allocate 18 communities to one of five 6-monthly intervention start dates. Stratification will be by region and population size. The intervention (Hearing for Learning Initiative, HfLI) consists of six 20-h weeks of training (delivered over 3 months) that includes Certificate II in Aboriginal Primary Health Care (3 modules) and competencies in ear and hearing data collection (otoscopy, tympanometry and hearScreen), plus 3 weeks of assisted integration into the health service, then part-time employment as Ear Health Facilitators to the end of the trial. Unblinding will occur 6 months prior to each allocated start date, to allow Community Reference Groups to be involved in co-design of the HfLI implementation in their community. Relevant health service data will be extracted 6-monthly from all 18 communities. The primary outcome is the difference in proportion of children (0 to 16 years of age) who have at least one ear assessment (diagnosis) documented in their medical record within each 6-month period, compared to control periods (no HfLI). Secondary outcomes include data on sustainability, adherence to evidence-based clinical guidelines for otitis media, including follow-up and specialist referrals, and school attendance. Structured interviews with staff working in health and education services, Ear Health Trainees, Ear Health Facilitators and families will assess process outcomes and the HfLI broader impact. DISCUSSION: The impact of training and employment of Ear Health Facilitators on service enhancement will inform the health, education and employment sectors about effectiveness of skills and job creation that empowers community members to contribute to addressing issues of local importance, in this instance ear and hearing health of children.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT03916029 . Registered on 16 April 2019.

Indexed as

Community Health ServicesPrimary Health CareChildChild, PreschoolEmploymentHearingHumansNorthern TerritoryRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAboriginal and Torres Strait IslanderHealth FacilitatorOtitis mediaStepped-wedge cluster randomised trial

Identifiers

PMID34134736
PMCPMC8207498
OpenAlexW3170881588

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.