Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34134635›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2021

Comparison of periodontal parameters between patients with ischemic and dilative cardiomyopathy.

Dirk Ziebolz, Christian Binner, Florentine Reuschel, Mirjam Eisner, Justus Wagner, Tanja Kottmann, Christian D Etz, Sven Lehmann, Jens Garbade, Gerhard Schmalz

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Dirk ZiebolzDepartment of Cariology, Endodontology and Periodontology, University of Leipzig, Liebigstr. 12, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Christian BinnerUniversity Department of Cardiac Surgery, Heart Center Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Florentine ReuschelDepartment of Cariology, Endodontology and Periodontology, University of Leipzig, Liebigstr. 12, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Mirjam EisnerDepartment of Cariology, Endodontology and Periodontology, University of Leipzig, Liebigstr. 12, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Justus WagnerDepartment of Cariology, Endodontology and Periodontology, University of Leipzig, Liebigstr. 12, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Tanja KottmannCRO Dr. med. Kottmann GmbH & Co. KG, Hamm, Germany.
Christian D EtzUniversity Department of Cardiac Surgery, Heart Center Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Sven LehmannUniversity Department of Cardiac Surgery, Heart Center Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Jens Garbade *University Department of Cardiac Surgery, Heart Center Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Gerhard Schmalz *Department of Cariology, Endodontology and Periodontology, University of Leipzig, Liebigstr. 12, 04103, Leipzig, Germany. gerhard.schmalz@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis cross-sectional study aimed in the comparison of periodontal parameters, number of remaining teeth and oral behaviour between patients with ischemic- (ICM) and non-ischemic dilative cardiomyopathy (DCM).

methodsPatients with HF from the Department for Cardiac Surgery at the Heart Center Leipzig were included. The two groups (ICM and DCM) were composed by matching according to age, gender and smoking habits. All participants received a comprehensive periodontal examination, including a periodontal probing on six measurement points of each tooth.

resultsA total of 226 patients (n = 113 each group) was included. Patients in DCM group used interdental cleaning significantly more often than ICM (23.9% vs. 12.5%, p = 0.04). The majority of patients in both groups (ICM: 83.6%, DCM: 84.6%, p = 0.23) were diagnosed with stage III-IV periodontitis. Periodontal parameters were comparable between groups (p > 0.05). Variance analysis revealed no influence of the group (ICM vs. DCM) on the number of remaining teeth (p = 0.16), periodontitis stage (p = 0.27) or the periodontal inflamed surface area (p = 0.62).

conclusionsPatients with severe HF show high periodontal burden, without any differences between ICM and DCM group. Therefore, increased attention should be payed to periodontal health of patients with severe heart disease, irrespective of their underlying disease.

Indexed as

Oral HealthAgedCardiomyopathiesCardiomyopathy, DilatedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGermanyHeart FailureHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial IschemiaOral HygienePeriodontitisPrevalencePrognosisHeart failureIschemic heart diseasePeriodontal medicinePeriodontitis

Identifiers

PMID34134635
PMCPMC8207630

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.