Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34133746›Full record

ArticleOperative neurosurgery (Hagerstown, Md.)2021

Hybrid Fluoroscopic and Neurophysiological Targeting of Responsive Neurostimulation of the Rolandic Cortex.

Jonathon J Parker, Ryan M Jamiolkowski, Gerald A Grant, Scheherazade Le, Casey H Halpern

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Operative neurosurgery (Hagerstown, Md.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jonathon J ParkerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Ryan M JamiolkowskiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Gerald A GrantDepartment of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Scheherazade LeDepartment of Neurology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Casey H HalpernDepartment of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Stanford University · US

Funding

Stanford Neurosurgery Resident Research Education ProgramR25NS065741 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HAYDEN GEPHART, MELANIE, STEINBERG, GARY K · 2009 to 2022
$2.0M
NINDS NIH HHS R25 NS065741
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrecise targeting of cortical surface electrodes to epileptogenic regions defined by anatomic and electrophysiological guideposts remains a surgical challenge during implantation of responsive neurostimulation (RNS) devices.

objectiveTo describe a hybrid fluoroscopic and neurophysiological technique for targeting of subdural cortical surface electrodes to anatomic regions with limited direct visualization, such as the interhemispheric fissure.

methodsIntraoperative two-dimensional (2D) fluoroscopy was used to colocalize and align an electrode for permanent device implantation with a temporary in Situ electrode placed for extraoperative seizure mapping. Intraoperative phase reversal mapping technique was performed to distinguish primary somatosensory and motor cortex.

resultsWe applied these techniques to optimize placement of an interhemispheric strip electrode connected to a responsive neurostimulator system for detection and treatment of seizures arising from a large perirolandic cortical malformation. Intraoperative neuromonitoring (IONM) phase reversal technique facilitated neuroanatomic mapping and electrode placement.

conclusionIn challenging-to-access anatomic regions, fluoroscopy and intraoperative neurophysiology can be employed to augment targeting of neuromodulation electrodes to the site of seizure onset zone or specific neurophysiological biomarkers of clinical interest while minimizing brain retraction.

Indexed as

Motor CortexNeurophysiologyElectrodes, ImplantedFluoroscopyHumansSubdural SpaceCortical electrodeEpilepsyFluoroscopyPhysiological mappingRNS

Identifiers

PMID34133746
PMCPMC12312620
OpenAlexW3166340230

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.