Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34132868›Full record

ArticleActa diabetologica2021

"Not having a minute of self-distancing during the social distancing is exhausting": a qualitative study on the perspective of caregivers of youth with type 1 diabetes during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Janine Alessi, Giovana B de Oliveira, Isadora N Erthal, Julia B Teixeira, Milena S Morello, Raquel J E Ribeiro, Taíse R de Carvalho, Eduarda H Jaeger, Beatriz D Schaan, Gabriela H Telo

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta diabetologica, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Janine AlessiGraduate Program in Medical Science: Endocrinology, Universidade Federal Do Rio Grande Do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil. janinealessi@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4311-3307
Giovana B de OliveiraSchool of Medicine, Pontifícia Universidade Católica Do Rio Grande Do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Isadora N ErthalSchool of Medicine, Pontifícia Universidade Católica Do Rio Grande Do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Julia B TeixeiraSchool of Medicine, Pontifícia Universidade Católica Do Rio Grande Do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Milena S MorelloSchool of Medicine, Pontifícia Universidade Católica Do Rio Grande Do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Raquel J E RibeiroSchool of Medicine, Pontifícia Universidade Católica Do Rio Grande Do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Taíse R de CarvalhoSchool of Medicine, Pontifícia Universidade Católica Do Rio Grande Do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Eduarda H JaegerSchool of Medicine, Pontifícia Universidade Católica Do Rio Grande Do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Beatriz D SchaanGraduate Program in Medical Science: Endocrinology, Universidade Federal Do Rio Grande Do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Gabriela H TeloInternal Medicine Department, Hospital São Lucas - Pontifícia Universidade Católica Do Rio Grande Do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul · BRUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande · BRUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on caregivers of youth with type 1 diabetes.

methodsWe performed a qualitative research based on an open-ended questionnaire that was conducted through an online platform for primary caregivers of children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes. Participants were asked to describe the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on their caring for youth with diabetes, as well as the emotional burden that it has brought to their personal lives. Interview responses were coded and stratified by youth age: ≤ 12 years (youth aged ≤ 12 years) and between 13 and 18 years (youth aged > 12 years). The connections between the responses were identified based on either positive or negative content of the reported experience. Data were analyzed in accordance with an inductive reasoning methodology.

resultsA total of 318 participants (mean age of 40.3 ± 8.1 years old) were included, representing caregivers of youth aged 11.7 ± 4.3-year-old with diabetes duration of 5.1 ± 3.8 years. The preponderance of negative feelings was noteworthy. Regarding diabetes care, more than 80% of participants reported concern and anxiety about the changes in habits that accompanied the pandemic. Also, more than half of caregivers regretted the isolation of their youth, factors that were associated with greater difficulty in achieving good glycemic control. Regarding the personal burden experienced, the negative impact of uncertainties and concerns about the COVID-19 were present in almost all participants.

conclusionThe period of pandemic may lead to exhaustion in caregivers of youths with type 1 diabetes, which reflects the need for mental health support strategies to help those families.

Indexed as

COVID-19Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1AdolescentAdultCaregiversChildHumansMiddle AgedPandemicsPhysical DistancingQualitative ResearchSARS-CoV-2CaregiversCOVID-19 outbreakEmotional burdenMental healthSocial distancingType 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID34132868
PMCPMC8206181
OpenAlexW3170267921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.