Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34132862›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of colorectal disease2021

The role of percutaneous tibial nerve stimulation (PTNS) in the treatment of chronic anal fissure: a systematic review.

Konstantinos Perivoliotis, Ioannis Baloyiannis, Dimitrios Ragias, Nikolaos Beis, Despoina Papageorgouli, Emmanouil Xydias, Konstantinos Tepetes

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of colorectal disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Konstantinos PerivoliotisDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital of Larissa, Mezourlo, 41110, Larissa, Greece. kperi19@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6622-5734
Ioannis BaloyiannisDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital of Larissa, Mezourlo, 41110, Larissa, Greece.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6050-3000
Dimitrios RagiasFaculty of Medicine, University of Thessaly, Mezourlo, 41110, Larissa, Greece.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9047-7926
Nikolaos BeisFaculty of Medicine, University of Thessaly, Mezourlo, 41110, Larissa, Greece.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1074-5834
Despoina PapageorgouliFaculty of Medicine, University of Thessaly, Mezourlo, 41110, Larissa, Greece.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0103-3181
Emmanouil XydiasFaculty of Medicine, University of Thessaly, Mezourlo, 41110, Larissa, Greece.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8961-7709
Konstantinos TepetesDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital of Larissa, Mezourlo, 41110, Larissa, Greece.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9435-6849

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study was designed to summarize the current evidence regarding the role of percutaneous tibial nerve stimulation (PTNS) in the treatment of chronic anal fissure (CAF).

methodsThe present systematic review of the literature was conducted on the basis of the PRISMA guidelines and the Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions. The primary endpoint of our study was the CAF recurrence rate. Quality assessment was based on the RoB 2 tool and the Case Series Quality Checklist.

resultsOverall, 5 studies and 102 patients were included. A considerably heterogeneity in the neuromodulation technique and setting was identified. The pooled recurrence rate was estimated at the level of 19% (16/84). Post-interventional pain and Wexner scores were considerably reduced. The 2-month healing rate was 72% (18/25), whereas 73.6% of patients were symptom-free at 6 months.

conclusionsPTNS is an effective alternative for the non-operative management of CAF. Due to several limitations further larger and higher quality studies are required.

Indexed as

Fecal IncontinenceFissure in AnoTranscutaneous Electric Nerve StimulationHumansQuality of LifeTibial NerveTreatment OutcomeAnalFissureNerveStimulationTibial

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.